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* Add some development tips to documentation. * Add more tips. * Add permission denied help.
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82 lines
3 KiB
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Development Tips
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If you are doing development on the Ray codebase, the following tips may be
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helpful.
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1. **Speeding up compilation:** Be sure to install Ray with
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.. code-block:: shell
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cd ray/python
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python setup.py develop
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(as opposed to ``python setup.py install``). When you do the "install"
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version, files will be copied from the Ray directory to a directory of Python
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packages (often something like
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``/home/ubuntu/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/ray``). This means that
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changes you make to files in the Ray directory will not have any effect.
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However, when you run the "develop" version, no files will be copied and so
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any changes you make to Python files will immediately take effect without
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rerunning ``setup.py``.
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If you run into **Permission Denied** errors when running ``setup.py``, you
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can try doing ``python setup.py develop --user``. You may also need to run
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something like ``sudo chown -R $USER /home/ubuntu/anaconda3`` (substituting
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in the appropriate path).
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If you make changes to the C++ files, you will need to recompile them.
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However, you do not need to rerun ``setup.py``. Instead, you can recompile
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much more quickly by doing
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.. code-block:: shell
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cd ray/python/ray/core
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make -j8
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2. **Starting processes in a debugger:** When processes are crashing, it is
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often useful to start them in a debugger (``gdb`` on Linux or ``lldb`` on
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MacOS). See the latest discussion about how to do this `here`_.
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3. **Running tests locally:** Suppose that one of the tests (e.g.,
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``runtest.py``) is failing. You can run that test locally by running
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``python test/runtest.py``. However, doing so will run all of the tests which
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can take a while. To run a specific test that is failing, you can do
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.. code-block:: shell
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cd ray
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python test/runtest.py APITest.testKeywordArgs
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When running tests, usually only the first test failure matters. A single
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test failure often triggers the failure of subsequent tests in the same
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script.
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4. **Running linter locally:** To run the Python linter on a specific file, run
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something like ``flake8 ray/python/ray/worker.py``. You may need to first run
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``pip install flake8``.
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5. **Inspecting Redis shards by hand:** To inspect the primary Redis shard by
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hand, you can query it with commands like the following.
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.. code-block:: python
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r_primary = ray.worker.global_worker.redis_client
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r_primary.keys("*")
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To inspect other Redis shards, you will need to create a new Redis client.
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For example (assuming the relevant IP address is ``127.0.0.1`` and the
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relevant port is ``1234``), you can do this as follows.
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.. code-block:: python
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import redis
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r = redis.StrictRedis(host='127.0.0.1', port=1234)
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You can find a list of the relevant IP addresses and ports by running
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.. code-block:: python
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r_primary.lrange('RedisShards', 0, -1)
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.. _`here`: https://github.com/ray-project/ray/issues/108
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