ray/rllib/models/torch/modules/noisy_layer.py

90 lines
3.3 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
from ray.rllib.models.utils import get_activation_fn
from ray.rllib.utils.framework import try_import_torch, TensorType
torch, nn = try_import_torch()
class NoisyLayer(nn.Module):
"""A Layer that adds learnable Noise to some previous layer's outputs.
Consists of:
- a common dense layer: y = w^{T}x + b
- a noisy layer: y = (w + \\epsilon_w*\\sigma_w)^{T}x +
(b+\\epsilon_b*\\sigma_b)
, where \epsilon are random variables sampled from factorized normal
distributions and \\sigma are trainable variables which are expected to
vanish along the training procedure.
"""
def __init__(self,
in_size: int,
out_size: int,
sigma0: float,
activation: str = "relu"):
"""Initializes a NoisyLayer object.
Args:
in_size: Input size for Noisy Layer
out_size: Output size for Noisy Layer
sigma0: Initialization value for sigma_b (bias noise)
activation: Non-linear activation for Noisy Layer
"""
super().__init__()
self.in_size = in_size
self.out_size = out_size
self.sigma0 = sigma0
self.activation = get_activation_fn(activation, framework="torch")
if self.activation is not None:
self.activation = self.activation()
sigma_w = nn.Parameter(
torch.from_numpy(
np.random.uniform(
low=-1.0 / np.sqrt(float(self.in_size)),
high=1.0 / np.sqrt(float(self.in_size)),
size=[self.in_size, out_size])).float())
self.register_parameter("sigma_w", sigma_w)
sigma_b = nn.Parameter(
torch.from_numpy(
np.full(
shape=[out_size],
fill_value=sigma0 / np.sqrt(float(self.in_size)))).float())
self.register_parameter("sigma_b", sigma_b)
w = nn.Parameter(
torch.from_numpy(
np.full(
shape=[self.in_size, self.out_size],
fill_value=6 /
np.sqrt(float(in_size) + float(out_size)))).float())
self.register_parameter("w", w)
b = nn.Parameter(torch.from_numpy(np.zeros([out_size])).float())
self.register_parameter("b", b)
def forward(self, inputs: TensorType) -> TensorType:
epsilon_in = self._f_epsilon(
torch.normal(
mean=torch.zeros([self.in_size]),
std=torch.ones([self.in_size])).to(inputs.device))
epsilon_out = self._f_epsilon(
torch.normal(
mean=torch.zeros([self.out_size]),
std=torch.ones([self.out_size])).to(inputs.device))
epsilon_w = torch.matmul(
torch.unsqueeze(epsilon_in, -1),
other=torch.unsqueeze(epsilon_out, 0))
epsilon_b = epsilon_out
action_activation = torch.matmul(
inputs, self.w +
self.sigma_w * epsilon_w) + self.b + self.sigma_b * epsilon_b
if self.activation is not None:
action_activation = self.activation(action_activation)
return action_activation
def _f_epsilon(self, x: TensorType) -> TensorType:
return torch.sign(x) * torch.pow(torch.abs(x), 0.5)