Initial import

This commit is contained in:
Felix Fietkau 2010-10-13 21:17:51 +02:00
commit 458279e4ce
15 changed files with 2216 additions and 0 deletions

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*.so

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CC?=gcc
CFLAGS?=-O2
CFLAGS+=-std=gnu99 -Wall -Werror -pedantic -fpic
LDFLAGS?=
LIBNL=-lnl-tiny
PREFIX=/usr
INCLUDE_DIR=$(PREFIX)/include/libubox
LIBDIR=$(PREFIX)/lib
CPPFLAGS=
all: libubox.so
libubox.so: ucix.c blob.c blobmsg.c hash.c uhtbl.c usock.c uloop.c unl.c
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -o $@ -shared -Wl,-soname,libubox.so $^ $(LDFLAGS) -luci $(LIBNL)
install-headers:
mkdir -p $(INCLUDE_DIR)
cp *.h $(INCLUDE_DIR)/
install-lib:
mkdir -p $(LIBDIR)
cp libubox.so $(LIBDIR)/
install: install-lib install-headers
clean:
rm -f *.so

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/*
* blob - library for generating/parsing tagged binary data
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
* as published by the Free Software Foundation
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include "blob.h"
static bool
blob_buffer_grow(struct blob_buf *buf, int minlen)
{
buf->buflen += ((minlen / 256) + 1) * 256;
buf->buf = realloc(buf->buf, buf->buflen);
return !!buf->buf;
}
static void
blob_init(struct blob_attr *attr, int id, unsigned int len)
{
len &= BLOB_ATTR_LEN_MASK;
len |= (id << BLOB_ATTR_ID_SHIFT) & BLOB_ATTR_ID_MASK;
attr->id_len = cpu_to_be32(len);
}
static inline struct blob_attr *
offset_to_attr(struct blob_buf *buf, int offset)
{
void *ptr = (char *)buf->buf + offset;
return ptr;
}
static inline int
attr_to_offset(struct blob_buf *buf, struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return (char *)attr - (char *) buf->buf;
}
static struct blob_attr *
blob_add(struct blob_buf *buf, struct blob_attr *pos, int id, int payload)
{
int offset = attr_to_offset(buf, pos);
int required = (offset + sizeof(struct blob_attr) + payload) - buf->buflen;
struct blob_attr *attr;
if (required > 0) {
int offset_head = attr_to_offset(buf, buf->head);
if (!buf->grow || !buf->grow(buf, required))
return NULL;
buf->head = offset_to_attr(buf, offset_head);
attr = offset_to_attr(buf, offset);
} else {
attr = pos;
}
blob_init(attr, id, payload + sizeof(struct blob_attr));
return attr;
}
int
blob_buf_init(struct blob_buf *buf, int id)
{
if (!buf->grow)
buf->grow = blob_buffer_grow;
buf->head = buf->buf;
if (blob_add(buf, buf->buf, id, 0) == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
struct blob_attr *
blob_new(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, int payload)
{
struct blob_attr *attr;
attr = blob_add(buf, blob_next(buf->head), id, payload);
if (!attr)
return NULL;
blob_set_raw_len(buf->head, blob_pad_len(buf->head) + blob_pad_len(attr));
return attr;
}
struct blob_attr *
blob_put(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, const void *ptr, int len)
{
struct blob_attr *attr;
attr = blob_new(buf, id, len);
if (!attr)
return NULL;
if (ptr)
memcpy(blob_data(attr), ptr, len);
return attr;
}
void *
blob_nest_start(struct blob_buf *buf, int id)
{
unsigned long offset = attr_to_offset(buf, buf->head);
buf->head = blob_new(buf, id, 0);
return (void *) offset;
}
void
blob_nest_end(struct blob_buf *buf, void *cookie)
{
struct blob_attr *attr = offset_to_attr(buf, (unsigned long) cookie);
blob_set_raw_len(attr, blob_pad_len(attr) + blob_len(buf->head));
buf->head = attr;
}
static const int blob_type_minlen[BLOB_ATTR_LAST] = {
[BLOB_ATTR_STRING] = 1,
[BLOB_ATTR_INT8] = sizeof(uint8_t),
[BLOB_ATTR_INT16] = sizeof(uint16_t),
[BLOB_ATTR_INT32] = sizeof(uint32_t),
[BLOB_ATTR_INT64] = sizeof(uint64_t),
};
int
blob_parse(struct blob_attr *attr, struct blob_attr **data, struct blob_attr_info *info, int max)
{
struct blob_attr *pos;
int found = 0;
int rem;
memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct blob_attr *) * max);
blob_for_each_attr(pos, attr, rem) {
int id = blob_id(pos);
int len = blob_len(pos);
if (id >= max)
continue;
if (info) {
int type = info[id].type;
if (type < BLOB_ATTR_LAST) {
if (type >= BLOB_ATTR_INT8 && type <= BLOB_ATTR_INT64) {
if (len != blob_type_minlen[type])
continue;
} else {
if (len < blob_type_minlen[type])
continue;
}
}
if (info[id].minlen && len < info[id].minlen)
continue;
if (info[id].maxlen && len > info[id].maxlen)
continue;
if (info[id].validate && !info[id].validate(&info[id], attr))
continue;
}
if (!data[id])
found++;
data[id] = pos;
}
return found;
}

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/*
* blob - library for generating/parsing tagged binary data
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
* as published by the Free Software Foundation
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#ifndef _BLOB_H__
#define _BLOB_H__
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <endian.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#include <machine/endian.h>
#include <machine/byte_order.h>
#define bswap_16(x) OSSwapInt16(x)
#define bswap_32(x) OSSwapInt32(x)
#define bswap_64(x) OSSwapInt64(x)
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <sys/endian.h>
#define bswap_16(x) bswap16(x)
#define bswap_32(x) bswap32(x)
#define bswap_64(x) bswap64(x)
#else
#include <machine/endian.h>
#define bswap_16(x) swap16(x)
#define bswap_32(x) swap32(x)
#define bswap_64(x) swap64(x)
#endif
#ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
#define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
#endif
#ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
#define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
#endif
#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
#endif
#define cpu_to_be64(x) bswap_64(x)
#define cpu_to_be32(x) bswap_32(x)
#define cpu_to_be16(x) bswap_16(x)
#define be64_to_cpu(x) bswap_64(x)
#define be32_to_cpu(x) bswap_32(x)
#define be16_to_cpu(x) bswap_16(x)
#else
#define cpu_to_be64(x) (x)
#define cpu_to_be32(x) (x)
#define cpu_to_be16(x) (x)
#define be64_to_cpu(x) (x)
#define be32_to_cpu(x) (x)
#define be16_to_cpu(x) (x)
#endif
enum {
BLOB_ATTR_UNSPEC,
BLOB_ATTR_NESTED,
BLOB_ATTR_BINARY,
BLOB_ATTR_STRING,
BLOB_ATTR_INT8,
BLOB_ATTR_INT16,
BLOB_ATTR_INT32,
BLOB_ATTR_INT64,
BLOB_ATTR_LAST
};
#define BLOB_ATTR_ID_MASK 0xff000000
#define BLOB_ATTR_ID_SHIFT 24
#define BLOB_ATTR_LEN_MASK 0x00ffffff
#define BLOB_ATTR_ALIGN 4
#ifndef __packed
#define __packed __attribute__((packed))
#endif
struct blob_attr {
uint32_t id_len;
char data[];
} __packed;
struct blob_attr_info {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int minlen;
unsigned int maxlen;
bool (*validate)(struct blob_attr_info *, struct blob_attr *);
};
struct blob_buf {
struct blob_attr *head;
bool (*grow)(struct blob_buf *buf, int minlen);
int buflen;
void *buf;
void *priv;
};
/*
* blob_data: returns the data pointer for an attribute
*/
static inline void *
blob_data(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return attr->data;
}
/*
* blob_id: returns the id of an attribute
*/
static inline unsigned int
blob_id(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
int id = (be32_to_cpu(attr->id_len) & BLOB_ATTR_ID_MASK) >> BLOB_ATTR_ID_SHIFT;
return id;
}
/*
* blob_len: returns the length of the attribute's payload
*/
static inline unsigned int
blob_len(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return (be32_to_cpu(attr->id_len) & BLOB_ATTR_LEN_MASK) - sizeof(struct blob_attr);
}
/*
* blob_pad_len: returns the complete length of an attribute (including the header)
*/
static inline unsigned int
blob_raw_len(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return blob_len(attr) + sizeof(struct blob_attr);
}
/*
* blob_pad_len: returns the padded length of an attribute (including the header)
*/
static inline unsigned int
blob_pad_len(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
int len = blob_raw_len(attr);
len = (len + BLOB_ATTR_ALIGN - 1) & ~(BLOB_ATTR_ALIGN - 1);
return len;
}
static inline void
blob_set_raw_len(struct blob_attr *attr, unsigned int len)
{
int id = blob_id(attr);
len &= BLOB_ATTR_LEN_MASK;
len |= (id << BLOB_ATTR_ID_SHIFT) & BLOB_ATTR_ID_MASK;
attr->id_len = cpu_to_be32(len);
}
static inline uint8_t
blob_get_int8(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return *((uint8_t *) attr->data);
}
static inline uint16_t
blob_get_int16(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
uint16_t *tmp = (uint16_t*)attr->data;
return be16_to_cpu(*tmp);
}
static inline uint32_t
blob_get_int32(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
uint32_t *tmp = (uint32_t*)attr->data;
return be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
}
static inline uint64_t
blob_get_int64(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
uint64_t *tmp = (uint64_t*)attr->data;
return be64_to_cpu(*tmp);
}
static inline const char *
blob_get_string(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return attr->data;
}
static inline struct blob_attr *
blob_next(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return (struct blob_attr *) ((char *) attr + blob_pad_len(attr));
}
extern int blob_buf_init(struct blob_buf *buf, int id);
extern struct blob_attr *blob_new(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, int payload);
extern void *blob_nest_start(struct blob_buf *buf, int id);
extern void blob_nest_end(struct blob_buf *buf, void *cookie);
extern struct blob_attr *blob_put(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, const void *ptr, int len);
extern int blob_parse(struct blob_attr *attr, struct blob_attr **data, struct blob_attr_info *info, int max);
static inline struct blob_attr *
blob_put_string(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, const char *str)
{
return blob_put(buf, id, str, strlen(str) + 1);
}
static inline struct blob_attr *
blob_put_int8(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, uint8_t val)
{
return blob_put(buf, id, &val, sizeof(val));
}
static inline struct blob_attr *
blob_put_int16(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, uint16_t val)
{
val = cpu_to_be16(val);
return blob_put(buf, id, &val, sizeof(val));
}
static inline struct blob_attr *
blob_put_int32(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, uint32_t val)
{
val = cpu_to_be32(val);
return blob_put(buf, id, &val, sizeof(val));
}
static inline struct blob_attr *
blob_put_int64(struct blob_buf *buf, int id, uint64_t val)
{
val = cpu_to_be64(val);
return blob_put(buf, id, &val, sizeof(val));
}
#define __blob_for_each_attr(pos, attr, rem) \
for (pos = (void *) attr; \
(blob_pad_len(pos) <= rem) && \
(blob_pad_len(pos) >= sizeof(struct blob_attr)); \
rem -= blob_pad_len(pos), pos = blob_next(pos))
#define blob_for_each_attr(pos, attr, rem) \
for (rem = blob_len(attr), pos = blob_data(attr); \
(blob_pad_len(pos) <= rem) && \
(blob_pad_len(pos) >= sizeof(struct blob_attr)); \
rem -= blob_pad_len(pos), pos = blob_next(pos))
#endif

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/*
* blobmsg - library for generating/parsing structured blob messages
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
* as published by the Free Software Foundation
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include "blobmsg.h"
int blobmsg_parse(const struct blobmsg_policy *policy, int policy_len,
struct blob_attr **tb, void *data, int len)
{
struct blobmsg_hdr *hdr;
struct blob_attr *attr;
uint8_t *pslen;
int i;
memset(tb, 0, policy_len * sizeof(*tb));
pslen = alloca(policy_len);
for (i = 0; i < policy_len; i++) {
if (!policy[i].name)
continue;
pslen[i] = strlen(policy[i].name);
}
__blob_for_each_attr(attr, data, len) {
hdr = blob_data(attr);
for (i = 0; i < policy_len; i++) {
if (!policy[i].name)
continue;
if (policy[i].type != BLOBMSG_TYPE_UNSPEC &&
blob_id(attr) != policy[i].type)
continue;
if (hdr->namelen != pslen[i])
continue;
if (!hdr->namelen)
return -1;
if (sizeof(*attr) + blobmsg_hdrlen(hdr->namelen) > blob_pad_len(attr))
return -1;
if (hdr->name[hdr->namelen] != 0)
return -1;
if (tb[i])
return -1;
if (strcmp(policy[i].name, (char *) hdr->name) != 0)
continue;
tb[i] = attr;
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct blob_attr *
blobmsg_new(struct blob_buf *buf, int type, const char *name, int payload_len, void **data)
{
struct blob_attr *attr;
struct blobmsg_hdr *hdr;
int attrlen, namelen;
if (blob_id(buf->head) == BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY && !name) {
attr = blob_new(buf, type, payload_len);
*data = blob_data(attr);
return attr;
}
if (blob_id(buf->head) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE || !name)
return NULL;
namelen = strlen(name);
attrlen = blobmsg_hdrlen(namelen) + payload_len;
attr = blob_new(buf, type, attrlen);
if (!attr)
return NULL;
hdr = blob_data(attr);
hdr->namelen = namelen;
strcpy((char *) hdr->name, (const char *)name);
*data = blobmsg_data(attr);
return attr;
}
static inline int
attr_to_offset(struct blob_buf *buf, struct blob_attr *attr)
{
return (char *)attr - (char *) buf->buf;
}
void *
blobmsg_open_nested(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name, bool array)
{
struct blob_attr *head = buf->head;
int type = array ? BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY : BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE;
unsigned long offset = attr_to_offset(buf, buf->head);
void *data;
if (blob_id(head) == BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY && !name)
return blob_nest_start(buf, type);
if (blob_id(head) == BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE && name) {
head = blobmsg_new(buf, type, name, 0, &data);
blob_set_raw_len(buf->head, blob_pad_len(buf->head) - blobmsg_hdrlen(strlen(name)));
buf->head = head;
return (void *)offset;
}
return NULL;
}
int
blobmsg_add_field(struct blob_buf *buf, int type, const char *name,
const void *data, int len)
{
struct blob_attr *attr;
void *data_dest;
if (type == BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY ||
type == BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE)
return -1;
attr = blobmsg_new(buf, type, name, len, &data_dest);
if (!attr)
return -1;
if (len > 0)
memcpy(data_dest, data, len);
return 0;
}

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/*
* blobmsg - library for generating/parsing structured blob messages
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
* as published by the Free Software Foundation
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#ifndef __BLOBMSG_H
#define __BLOBMSG_H
#include "blob.h"
#define BLOBMSG_ALIGN 2
#define BLOBMSG_PADDING(len) (((len) + (1 << BLOBMSG_ALIGN) - 1) & ~((1 << BLOBMSG_ALIGN) - 1))
enum blobmsg_type {
BLOBMSG_TYPE_UNSPEC,
BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY,
BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE,
BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING,
BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT64,
BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32,
BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT16,
BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT8
};
struct blobmsg_hdr {
uint8_t namelen;
uint8_t name[];
} __packed;
struct blobmsg_policy {
const char *name;
enum blobmsg_type type;
};
static inline int blobmsg_hdrlen(int namelen)
{
return BLOBMSG_PADDING(sizeof(struct blobmsg_hdr) + namelen + 1);
}
static inline void *blobmsg_data(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
struct blobmsg_hdr *hdr = blob_data(attr);
return &hdr->name[blobmsg_hdrlen(hdr->namelen) - 1];
}
static inline int blobmsg_data_len(struct blob_attr *attr)
{
uint8_t *start, *end;
start = blob_data(attr);
end = blobmsg_data(attr);
return blob_len(attr) - (end - start);
}
int blobmsg_parse(const struct blobmsg_policy *policy, int policy_len,
struct blob_attr **tb, void *data, int len);
int blobmsg_add_field(struct blob_buf *buf, int type, const char *name,
const void *data, int len);
static inline int
blobmsg_add_u8(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name, uint8_t val)
{
return blobmsg_add_field(buf, BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT8, name, &val, 1);
}
static inline int
blobmsg_add_u16(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name, uint16_t val)
{
return blobmsg_add_field(buf, BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT16, name, &val, 2);
}
static inline int
blobmsg_add_u32(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name, uint32_t val)
{
return blobmsg_add_field(buf, BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32, name, &val, 4);
}
static inline int
blobmsg_add_u64(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name, uint64_t val)
{
return blobmsg_add_field(buf, BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT64, name, &val, 8);
}
static inline int
blobmsg_add_string(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name, const char *string)
{
return blobmsg_add_field(buf, BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING, name, string, strlen(string) + 1);
}
void *blobmsg_open_nested(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name, bool array);
static inline void *
blobmsg_open_array(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name)
{
return blobmsg_open_nested(buf, name, true);
}
static inline void *
blobmsg_open_table(struct blob_buf *buf, const char *name)
{
return blobmsg_open_nested(buf, name, false);
}
static inline void
blobmsg_close_array(struct blob_buf *buf, void *cookie)
{
blob_nest_end(buf, cookie);
}
static inline void
blobmsg_close_table(struct blob_buf *buf, void *cookie)
{
blob_nest_end(buf, cookie);
}
static inline int blobmsg_buf_init(struct blob_buf *buf)
{
return blob_buf_init(buf, BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE);
}
#endif

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#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "hash.h"
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MurmurHashNeutral2, by Austin Appleby
// Same as MurmurHash2, but endian- and alignment-neutral.
uint32_t hash_murmur2(const void * key, int len)
{
const unsigned int seed = 0xdeadc0de;
const unsigned int m = 0x5bd1e995;
const int r = 24;
unsigned int h = seed ^ len;
const unsigned char * data = (const unsigned char *)key;
while(len >= 4)
{
unsigned int k;
k = data[0];
k |= data[1] << 8;
k |= data[2] << 16;
k |= data[3] << 24;
k *= m;
k ^= k >> r;
k *= m;
h *= m;
h ^= k;
data += 4;
len -= 4;
}
switch(len)
{
case 3: h ^= data[2] << 16;
case 2: h ^= data[1] << 8;
case 1: h ^= data[0];
h *= m;
};
h ^= h >> 13;
h *= m;
h ^= h >> 15;
return h;
}

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#ifndef _HASH_H__
#define _HASH_H__
#include <stdint.h>
uint32_t hash_murmur2(const void * key, int len);
#endif

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/**
* uapi - Common API macros
* Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
* Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*/
#ifndef UAPI_H_
#define UAPI_H_
#define API_CTOR __attribute__((constructor))
#define API_DTOR __attribute__((destructor))
#define API_HIDDEN __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
#define API_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility("internal")))
#define API_DEFAULT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
#define API_ALLOC __attribute__((malloc))
#define API_NONNULL(...) __attribute__((nonnull(__VA_ARGS_)))
#define API_FORCEINLINE __attribute__((always_inline)) inline
#define API_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
#define API_CLEANUP(gc) __attribute__((cleanup(gc)))
#endif /* UAPI_H_ */

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/*
* ucix
* Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
* Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "ucix.h"
struct uci_ptr uci_ptr;
int ucix_get_ptr(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o, const char *t)
{
memset(&uci_ptr, 0, sizeof(uci_ptr));
uci_ptr.package = p;
uci_ptr.section = s;
uci_ptr.option = o;
uci_ptr.value = t;
return uci_lookup_ptr(ctx, &uci_ptr, NULL, true);
}
struct uci_context* ucix_init(const char *config_file, int state)
{
struct uci_context *ctx = uci_alloc_context();
uci_set_confdir(ctx, "/etc/config");
if(state)
uci_set_savedir(ctx, "/var/state/");
else
uci_set_savedir(ctx, "/tmp/.uci/");
if(uci_load(ctx, config_file, NULL) != UCI_OK)
{
printf("%s/%s is missing or corrupt\n", ctx->confdir, config_file);
return NULL;
}
return ctx;
}
struct uci_context* ucix_init_path(const char *vpath, const char *config_file, int state)
{
struct uci_context *ctx;
char buf[256];
if(!vpath)
return ucix_init(config_file, state);
ctx = uci_alloc_context();
buf[255] = '\0';
snprintf(buf, 255, "%s%s", vpath, "/etc/config");
uci_set_confdir(ctx, buf);
snprintf(buf, 255, "%s%s", vpath, (state)?("/var/state"):("/tmp/.uci"));
uci_add_delta_path(ctx, buf);
if(uci_load(ctx, config_file, NULL) != UCI_OK)
{
printf("%s/%s is missing or corrupt\n", ctx->confdir, config_file);
return NULL;
}
return ctx;
}
int ucix_get_option_list(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p,
const char *s, const char *o, struct list_head *l)
{
struct uci_element *e = NULL;
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, o, NULL))
return 1;
if (!(uci_ptr.flags & UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE))
return 1;
e = uci_ptr.last;
switch (e->type)
{
case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
switch(uci_ptr.o->type) {
case UCI_TYPE_LIST:
uci_foreach_element(&uci_ptr.o->v.list, e)
{
struct ucilist *ul = malloc(sizeof(struct ucilist));
ul->val = strdup((e->name)?(e->name):(""));
list_add_tail(&ul->list, l);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
char* ucix_get_option(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o)
{
struct uci_element *e = NULL;
const char *value = NULL;
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, o, NULL))
return NULL;
if (!(uci_ptr.flags & UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE))
return NULL;
e = uci_ptr.last;
switch (e->type)
{
case UCI_TYPE_SECTION:
value = uci_to_section(e)->type;
break;
case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
switch(uci_ptr.o->type) {
case UCI_TYPE_STRING:
value = uci_ptr.o->v.string;
break;
default:
value = NULL;
break;
}
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return (value) ? (strdup(value)):(NULL);
}
void ucix_add_list(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o, struct list_head *vals)
{
struct list_head *q;
list_for_each(q, vals)
{
struct ucilist *ul = container_of(q, struct ucilist, list);
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, o, (ul->val)?(ul->val):("")))
return;
uci_add_list(ctx, &uci_ptr);
}
}
void ucix_for_each_section_type(struct uci_context *ctx,
const char *p, const char *t,
void (*cb)(const char*, void*), void *priv)
{
struct uci_element *e;
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, NULL, NULL, NULL))
return;
uci_foreach_element(&uci_ptr.p->sections, e)
if (!strcmp(t, uci_to_section(e)->type))
cb(e->name, priv);
}
void ucix_for_each_section_option(struct uci_context *ctx,
const char *p, const char *s,
void (*cb)(const char*, const char*, void*), void *priv)
{
struct uci_element *e;
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, NULL, NULL))
return;
uci_foreach_element(&uci_ptr.s->options, e)
{
struct uci_option *o = uci_to_option(e);
cb(o->e.name, o->v.string, priv);
}
}

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/*
* ucix
* Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
* Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*/
#ifndef _UCI_H__
#define _UCI_H__
#include <uci.h>
#include "list.h"
struct ucilist {
struct list_head list;
char *val;
};
extern struct uci_ptr uci_ptr;
int ucix_get_ptr(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p,
const char *s, const char *o, const char *t);
struct uci_context* ucix_init(const char *config_file, int state);
struct uci_context* ucix_init_path(const char *vpath, const char *config_file, int state);
int ucix_save_state(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p);
char* ucix_get_option(struct uci_context *ctx,
const char *p, const char *s, const char *o);
int ucix_get_option_list(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p,
const char *s, const char *o, struct list_head *l);
void ucix_for_each_section_type(struct uci_context *ctx,
const char *p, const char *t,
void (*cb)(const char*, void*), void *priv);
void ucix_for_each_section_option(struct uci_context *ctx,
const char *p, const char *s,
void (*cb)(const char*, const char*, void*), void *priv);
void ucix_add_list(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p,
const char *s, const char *o, struct list_head *vals);
static inline void ucix_del(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o)
{
if (!ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, o, NULL))
uci_delete(ctx, &uci_ptr);
}
static inline void ucix_revert(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o)
{
if (!ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, o, NULL))
uci_revert(ctx, &uci_ptr);
}
static inline void ucix_add_list_single(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o, const char *t)
{
if (ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, o, t))
return;
uci_add_list(ctx, &uci_ptr);
}
static inline void ucix_add_option(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o, const char *t)
{
if (ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, o, t))
return;
uci_set(ctx, &uci_ptr);
}
static inline void ucix_add_section(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *t)
{
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, s, NULL, t))
return;
uci_set(ctx, &uci_ptr);
}
static inline void ucix_add_option_int(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o, int t)
{
char tmp[64];
snprintf(tmp, 64, "%d", t);
ucix_add_option(ctx, p, s, o, tmp);
}
static inline void ucix_add_list_single_int(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o, const int t)
{
char tmp[64];
snprintf(tmp, 64, "%d", t);
ucix_add_list_single(ctx, p, s, o, tmp);
}
static inline int ucix_get_option_int(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p, const char *s, const char *o, int def)
{
char *tmp = ucix_get_option(ctx, p, s, o);
int ret = def;
if (tmp)
{
ret = atoi(tmp);
free(tmp);
}
return ret;
}
static inline int ucix_save(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p)
{
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, NULL, NULL, NULL))
return 1;
uci_save(ctx, uci_ptr.p);
return 0;
}
static inline int ucix_commit(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *p)
{
if(ucix_get_ptr(ctx, p, NULL, NULL, NULL))
return 1;
return uci_commit(ctx, &uci_ptr.p, false);
}
static inline void ucix_cleanup(struct uci_context *ctx)
{
uci_free_context(ctx);
}
#endif

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/**
* uhtbl - Generic coalesced hash table implementation
* Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
* Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "uhtbl.h"
/* Forward static helpers */
UHTBL_INLINE uhtbl_size_t _uhtbl_address(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_bucket_t *bucket);
UHTBL_INLINE uhtbl_bucket_t* _uhtbl_bucket(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_size_t address);
static uhtbl_bucket_t* _uhtbl_allocate(uhtbl_t *tbl);
static uhtbl_bucket_t* _uhtbl_find(uhtbl_t *tbl, const void *key,
long len, uhtbl_bucket_t **previous, uhtbl_size_t *mainaddress);
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_init(uhtbl_t *tbl, uint32_t bucketsize,
uhtbl_size_t sizehint, uhtbl_hash_t *fct_hash, uhtbl_gc_t *fct_gc) {
sizehint = (sizehint) ? sizehint : UHTBL_MINIMUMSIZE;
tbl->bucketsize = bucketsize;
tbl->fct_hash = fct_hash;
tbl->fct_gc = fct_gc;
if (!tbl->fct_hash || tbl->bucketsize < sizeof(uhtbl_bucket_t)) {
return UHTBL_EINVAL;
}
tbl->payload = 0;
tbl->buckets = NULL;
tbl->used = 0;
return uhtbl_resize(tbl, sizehint);
}
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_clear(uhtbl_t *tbl) {
for (uhtbl_size_t i = 0; i < tbl->size; i++) {
uhtbl_bucket_t *bucket = _uhtbl_bucket(tbl, i);
if (tbl->fct_gc && bucket->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED) {
tbl->fct_gc(bucket);
}
bucket->head.flags = 0;
}
tbl->used = 0;
tbl->nextfree = tbl->size - 1;
}
UHTBL_API void* uhtbl_get (uhtbl_t *tbl, const void *key, long len) {
return _uhtbl_find(tbl, key, len, NULL, NULL);
}
UHTBL_API void* uhtbl_set (uhtbl_t *tbl, void *key, long len) {
int localkey = 0;
uint16_t keysize = len, flags;
if (!key) { /* Check whether key is treated as a pointer */
key = &len;
keysize = sizeof(len);
localkey = 1;
}
uhtbl_size_t mainaddr;
uhtbl_bucket_t *resolve, *match, *prev = NULL;
uhtbl_bucket_t *lookup = _uhtbl_find(tbl, key, keysize, &prev, &mainaddr);
if (lookup) {
match = lookup;
flags = match->head.flags;
if (flags & UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED) { /* We are replacing an entry */
if (tbl->fct_gc) {
tbl->fct_gc(match);
}
tbl->used--;
}
} else {
match = prev;
flags = match->head.flags;
if ((flags & UHTBL_FLAG_STRANGER)
&& _uhtbl_address(tbl, match) == mainaddr) {
/* Mainposition occupied by key with different hash -> move it away */
/* Find old prev and update its next pointer */
if ((flags & UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY)) {
_uhtbl_find(tbl, 0,
match->head.key.handle, &prev, NULL);
} else {
_uhtbl_find(tbl, match->head.key.ptr,
match->head.keysize, &prev, NULL);
}
if (!(resolve = _uhtbl_allocate(tbl))) {
if (!uhtbl_resize(tbl, tbl->payload * UHTBL_GROWFACTOR)) {
return uhtbl_set(tbl, (localkey) ? NULL : key, len);
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
memcpy(resolve, match, tbl->bucketsize); /* Copy bucket data */
prev->head.next = _uhtbl_address(tbl, resolve);
flags = 0;
} else if ((flags & UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED) &&
(match->head.keysize != keysize || memcmp((flags & UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY)
? &match->head.key.handle : match->head.key.ptr, key, keysize))) {
/* Mainposition has different key (but same hash) */
if (!(resolve = _uhtbl_allocate(tbl))) {
if (!uhtbl_resize(tbl, tbl->payload * UHTBL_GROWFACTOR)) {
return uhtbl_set(tbl, (localkey) ? NULL : key, len);
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
prev = match;
match = resolve;
flags = UHTBL_FLAG_STRANGER; /* We will not be in main position */
prev->head.flags |= UHTBL_FLAG_WITHNEXT; /* Main now has next */
prev->head.next = _uhtbl_address(tbl, match); /* main->next = us */
}
}
if (localkey) {
match->head.key.handle = len;
flags |= UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY;
} else {
match->head.key.ptr = key;
flags &= ~UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY;
}
match->head.keysize = keysize;
flags |= UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED;
match->head.flags = flags;
tbl->used++;
return match;
}
UHTBL_API void* uhtbl_next(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_size_t *iter) {
for (; *iter < tbl->size; (*iter)++) {
if (_uhtbl_bucket(tbl, *iter)->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED) {
return _uhtbl_bucket(tbl, (*iter)++);
}
}
return NULL;
}
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_remove(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_head_t *head) {
void *key;
long len;
uhtbl_key(head, &key, &len);
return uhtbl_unset(tbl, key, len);
}
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_unset(uhtbl_t *tbl, const void *key, long len) {
uhtbl_bucket_t *prev = NULL;
uhtbl_bucket_t *bucket = _uhtbl_find(tbl, key, len, &prev, NULL);
if (!bucket) {
return UHTBL_ENOENT;
}
if (tbl->fct_gc) {
tbl->fct_gc(bucket);
}
bucket->head.flags &= ~UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED;
tbl->used--;
/* If not in main position, get us out of the next-list */
if (bucket->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_STRANGER) {
if (bucket->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_WITHNEXT) {/* We had next buckets */
prev->head.next = bucket->head.next; /* Give them to out prev */
} else {
prev->head.flags &= ~UHTBL_FLAG_WITHNEXT;/* We were the only next */
}
bucket->head.flags = 0;
}
uhtbl_size_t address = _uhtbl_address(tbl, bucket);
if (address > tbl->nextfree) {
tbl->nextfree = address;
}
return UHTBL_OK;
}
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_resize(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_size_t payload) {
uhtbl_size_t size = payload / UHTBL_PAYLOADFACTOR;
if (size < payload || size < tbl->used) {
return UHTBL_EINVAL;
}
if (payload == tbl->payload) {
return UHTBL_OK;
}
void *buckets = calloc(size, tbl->bucketsize);
if (!buckets) {
return UHTBL_ENOMEM;
}
uhtbl_t oldtbl; /* Save essentials of table for rehashing */
oldtbl.buckets = tbl->buckets;
oldtbl.bucketsize = tbl->bucketsize;
oldtbl.size = tbl->size;
oldtbl.used = tbl->used;
tbl->buckets = buckets;
tbl->payload = payload;
tbl->size = size;
tbl->used = 0;
tbl->nextfree = size - 1;
if (oldtbl.used) { /* Rehash if table had entries before */
uhtbl_size_t iter = 0;
uhtbl_bucket_t *old, *new;
while ((old = uhtbl_next(&oldtbl, &iter))) {
new = uhtbl_set(tbl, (old->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY)
? NULL : old->head.key.ptr,
(old->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY)
? old->head.key.handle : old->head.keysize);
new->head.user = old->head.user;
memcpy(((char*)new) + sizeof(uhtbl_head_t),
((char*)old) + sizeof(uhtbl_head_t),
tbl->bucketsize - sizeof(uhtbl_head_t));
}
}
free(oldtbl.buckets);
return UHTBL_OK;
}
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_finalize(uhtbl_t *tbl) {
uhtbl_clear(tbl);
free(tbl->buckets);
tbl->buckets = NULL;
}
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_key(uhtbl_head_t *head, void **key, long *len) {
if (key) {
*key = (head->flags & UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY)
? NULL : head->key.ptr;
}
if (len) {
*len = (head->flags & UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY)
? head->key.handle : head->keysize;
}
}
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_gc_key(void *bucket) {
void *key;
uhtbl_key(bucket, &key, NULL);
free(key);
}
/* Static auxiliary */
UHTBL_INLINE uhtbl_size_t _uhtbl_address(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_bucket_t *bucket) {
return ((uint8_t*)bucket - (uint8_t*)tbl->buckets) / tbl->bucketsize;
}
UHTBL_INLINE uhtbl_bucket_t* _uhtbl_bucket(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_size_t address) {
return (uhtbl_bucket_t*)
((uint8_t*)tbl->buckets + (address * tbl->bucketsize));
}
static uhtbl_bucket_t* _uhtbl_allocate(uhtbl_t *tbl) {
uhtbl_size_t address = tbl->nextfree;
do {
uhtbl_bucket_t *bucket = _uhtbl_bucket(tbl, address);
if (!(bucket->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED)) {
if (bucket->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_WITHNEXT) {
/* Empty bucket still has a successor -> swap it with its */
/* successor and return the old successor-bucket as free */
uhtbl_bucket_t *old = bucket;
bucket = _uhtbl_bucket(tbl, old->head.next);
memcpy(old, bucket, tbl->bucketsize);
old->head.flags &= ~UHTBL_FLAG_STRANGER; /* sucessor now main */
}
/* WARN: If set will ever fail in the future we'd take care here */
tbl->nextfree = (address) ? address - 1 : 0;
return bucket;
}
} while(address--);
return NULL;
}
static uhtbl_bucket_t* _uhtbl_find(uhtbl_t *tbl, const void *key,
long len, uhtbl_bucket_t **previous, uhtbl_size_t *mainaddress) {
uint16_t keysize = len;
if (!key) {
key = &len;
keysize = sizeof(len);
}
uhtbl_size_t address = tbl->fct_hash(key, keysize) % tbl->payload;
uhtbl_bucket_t *buck = _uhtbl_bucket(tbl, address);
if (mainaddress) {
*mainaddress = address;
if (!(buck->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED)) {
return buck;
}
}
if (buck->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_STRANGER) {
if (previous) {
*previous = buck;
}
return NULL;
}
for (;; buck = _uhtbl_bucket(tbl, address)) {
if (buck->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED
&& buck->head.keysize == keysize
&& !memcmp((buck->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY)
? &buck->head.key.handle : buck->head.key.ptr, key, keysize)) {
return buck;
}
if (!(buck->head.flags & UHTBL_FLAG_WITHNEXT)) {
if (previous) {
*previous = buck;
}
return NULL;
}
address = buck->head.next;
if (previous) {
*previous = buck;
}
}
}

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/**
* uhtbl - Generic coalesced hash table implementation
* Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
* Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*/
/**
* uhtbl is a coalesced cellared generic hash table implementation with the aim
* to be both small in code size and heap memory requirements. This hash table
* uses a hybrid approach called coalesced addressing which means that pointers
* to other buckets will be used in the case of a collisions. In this case no
* linked lists have to be used and less allocation calls have to be done.
* To improve performance this hash table carries a cellar for collision
* handling which is an additional address area that lies behind the
* hash-addressable space.
*
* Overhead (on x86 32bit):
* Bookkeeping: 32 Bytes (per hash table)
* Metadata: 12 Bytes including pointer to key and keysize (per bucket)
*
*/
#ifndef UHTBL_H_
#define UHTBL_H_
/* compile-time configurables */
#ifndef UHTBL_PAYLOADFACTOR
#define UHTBL_PAYLOADFACTOR 0.86
#endif
#ifndef UHTBL_GROWFACTOR
#define UHTBL_GROWFACTOR 2
#endif
#ifndef UHTBL_MINIMUMSIZE
#define UHTBL_MINIMUMSIZE 16
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
/* Internal flags and values */
#define UHTBL_FLAG_OCCUPIED 0x01
#define UHTBL_FLAG_STRANGER 0x02
#define UHTBL_FLAG_WITHNEXT 0x04
#define UHTBL_FLAG_LOCALKEY 0x08
#define UHTBL_MAXIMUMSIZE 2147483648
/* Status codes */
#define UHTBL_OK 0
#define UHTBL_EINVAL -1
#define UHTBL_ENOMEM -2
#define UHTBL_ENOENT -3
/* API */
#if __GNUC__ >= 4
#ifndef UHTBL_API
#define UHTBL_API
#endif
#define UHTBL_INLINE static inline __attribute__((always_inline))
#else
#ifndef UHTBL_API
#define UHTBL_API
#endif
#define UHTBL_INLINE static inline
#endif
typedef union uhtbl_key uhtbl_key_t;
typedef struct uhtbl_head uhtbl_head_t;
typedef struct uhtbl_bucket uhtbl_bucket_t;
typedef struct uhtbl_config uhtbl_config_t;
typedef struct uhtbl uhtbl_t;
typedef uint32_t uhtbl_size_t;
typedef uhtbl_size_t(uhtbl_hash_t)(const void*, int len);
typedef void(uhtbl_gc_t)(void *bucket);
union uhtbl_key {
void *ptr;
long handle;
};
struct uhtbl_head {
uint8_t user;
uint8_t flags;
uint16_t keysize;
uhtbl_size_t next;
uhtbl_key_t key;
};
struct uhtbl_bucket {
uhtbl_head_t head;
};
struct uhtbl {
uint32_t bucketsize;
uhtbl_size_t size;
uhtbl_size_t used;
uhtbl_size_t payload;
uhtbl_size_t nextfree;
uhtbl_hash_t *fct_hash;
uhtbl_gc_t *fct_gc;
void *buckets;
};
/**
* uhtbl_init() - Initialize a hash table.
* @tbl: hash table
* @bucketsize: size of a bucket
* @sizehint: estimated maximum of needed buckets (optional)
* @fct_hash: hash function
* @fct_gc: bucket garbage collector (optional)
*
* Initializes a new hash table and preallocates memory.
*
* bucketsize is the size in Bytes each bucket will use but note the following:
* Each bucket needs to begin with a struct uhtbl_head_t that keeps its metadata
* in addition to the payload you want it to carry. You are advised to define a
* bucket struct with the first element being a uhtbl_head_t followed by your
* desired payload and pass the size of this struct to bucketsize.
*
* sizehint is a hint on how many distinct entries will be stored in the hash
* table. This will be used to preallocate space for the buckets and is useful
* if you know how many entries will be stored in the hash table as it avoids
* expensive rehashing cycles. sizehint should be a power of 2.
*
* fct_hash is the hash function used. It takes a constant void pointer and a
* integer as size parameter and returns an unsigned (32bit) int.
*
* fct_gc is the garbage collector for buckets. Every time a bucket gets unset
* or the hash table gets cleared or finalized the garbage collector function
* taking a pointer to a bucket will take care of doing any finalization for
* the buckets' payload and key data. You may use uhtbl_key() to get a reference
* to your key pointer or handle for deallocation or cleaning up any other
* references. There is an optionally selectable garbage collector that will
* take care of free()ing key pointers if your keys point to memory areas.
* You have to pass uhtbl_gc_key as fct_gc parameter to use it. You may also
* call this function in your custom garbage collector.
*
* WARNING: Your garbage collector function must otherwise not change the
* metadata in the uhtbl_head_t structure of the bucket else behaviour will be
* undefined for all subsequent actions.
*
*
* Example:
* struct mybucket {
* uhtbl_head_t head;
* int mypayload1;
* int mypayload2;
* }
*
* uhtbl_t table;
* uhtbl_init(&table, sizeof(struct mybucket), 32, MurmurHash2, NULL);
*
* Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
*/
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_init(uhtbl_t *tbl, uint32_t bucketsize,
uhtbl_size_t sizehint, uhtbl_hash_t *fct_hash, uhtbl_gc_t *fct_gc);
/**
* uhtbl_get() - Get a bucket by its key.
* @tbl: hash table
* @key: key
* @len: length of key
*
* Finds and returns the bucket with a given key.
*
* Key can either be:
* 1. A pointer to a memory area then len is its length (must be < 64KB)
* 2. A NULL-pointer then len is a locally stored numerical key
*
*
* Example:
* struct mybucket *bucket;
* bucket = uhtbl_get(table, "foo", sizeof("foo"));
* printf("%i", bucket->mypayload1);
*
* bucket = uhtbl_get(table, NULL, 42);
* printf("%i", bucket->mypayload1);
*
* Returns the bucket or NULL if no bucket with given key was found.
*/
UHTBL_API void* uhtbl_get(uhtbl_t *tbl, const void *key, long len);
/**
* uhtbl_set() - Sets a bucket for given key.
* @tbl: hash table
* @key: key
* @len: length of key
*
* Sets a new bucket for the given key and returns a pointer to the bucket for
* you to assign your payload data. If there is already a bucket with that key
* it will be unset first.
*
* Key can either be:
* 1. A pointer to a memory area then len is its length (must be < 64KB)
* 2. A NULL-pointer then len is a locally stored numerical key
*
* NOTE: If key is a pointer memory management of it will be your business.
* You might want to use a garbage collection function (see uhtbl_init())
*
* NOTE: The payload area of your bucket is NOT initialized to zeroes.
*
* WARNING: Note the following side effects when setting previously unset keys:
* 1. A set may trigger several moving actions changing the order of buckets.
* 2. A set may trigger a rehashing cycle if all buckets are occupied.
* Therefore accessing any previously acquired pointers to any bucket results in
* undefined behaviour. In addition iterations which have started before may
* result in unwanted behaviour (e.g. buckets may be skipped or visited twice).
*
*
* Example:
* struct mybucket *bucket;
* bucket = uhtbl_set(table, "foo", sizeof("foo"));
* bucket->mypayload1 = 42:
*
* bucket = uhtbl_set(table, NULL, 42);
* bucket->mypayload1 = 1337;
*
*
* Returns the bucket or NULL if no bucket could be allocated (out of memory).
*/
UHTBL_API void* uhtbl_set(uhtbl_t *tbl, void *key, long len);
/**
* uhtbl_next() - Iterates over all entries of the hash table.
* @tbl: hash table
* @iter: Iteration counter
*
* Iterates over all entries of the hash table.
*
* iter is a pointer to a numeric variable that should be set to zero before
* the first call and will save the iteration state.
*
* NOTE: You may safely do several iterations in parallel. You may also safely
* unset any buckets of the hashtable or set keys that are currently in the
* hash table. However setting buckets with keys that don't have an assigned
* bucket yet results in undefined behaviour.
*
* Example:
* uint32_t iter = 0;
* struct mybucket *bucket;
* while ((bucket = uhtbl_next(table, &iter))) {
* printf("%i", bucket->mypayload1);
* }
*
* Return the next bucket or NULL if all buckets were already visited.
*/
UHTBL_API void* uhtbl_next(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_size_t *iter);
/**
* uhtbl_unset() - Unsets the bucket with given key.
* @tbl: hash table
* @key: key
* @len: length of key (optional)
*
* Unsets the bucket with given key and calls the garbage collector to free
* any payload resources - if any.
*
* Key can either be:
* 1. A pointer to a memory area then len is its length (must be < 64KB)
* 2. A NULL-pointer then len is a locally stored numerical key
*
* Example:
* uhtbl_unset(table, NULL, 42);
*
* Returns 0 on success or a negative error code if there was no matching bucket
*/
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_unset(uhtbl_t *tbl, const void *key, long len);
/**
* uhtbl_remove() - Unsets a bucket.
* @tbl: hash table
* @head: bucket head
*
* Unsets the bucket with given address and calls the garbage collector to free
* any payload resources - if any.
*
* Example:
* uhtbl_remove(table, &bucket->head);
*
* Returns 0 on success or a negative error code if the bucket was not found
*/
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_remove(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_head_t *head);
/**
* uhtbl_clear() - Clears the hashtable without freeing its memory.
* @tbl: hash table
*
* Clears all buckets of the hashtable invoking the garbage collector - if any
* but does not free the memory of the hash table. This is usually more
* efficient than iterating and using unset.
*
* Returns nothing.
*/
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_clear(uhtbl_t *tbl);
/**
* uhtbl_resize() - Resizes and rehashes the hash table.
* @tbl: hash table
* @payload: Buckets to reserve.
*
* Resizes the hash table and rehashes its entries.
*
* payload is the number of buckets the hashtable should allocate. It must be
* greater or at least equal to the number of buckets currently occupied.
*
* NOTE: Rehashing is an expensive process which should be avoided if possible.
* However resizing will be automatically done if you try to set a new bucket
* but all buckets are already occupied. In this case the payload bucket count
* is usually doubled. There is currently no automatic resizing done when the
* bucket usage count decreases. You have to take care of this by yourself.
*
* Returns 0 on success or a negative error code if out of memory.
*/
UHTBL_API int uhtbl_resize(uhtbl_t *tbl, uhtbl_size_t payload);
/**
* uhtbl_clear() - Clears the hashtable and frees the bucket memory.
* @tbl: hash table
*
* Clears all buckets of the hashtable invoking the garbage collector - if any
* and frees the memory occupied by the buckets.
*
* Returns nothing.
*/
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_finalize(uhtbl_t *tbl);
/**
* uhtbl_key() - Returns the key parameters as passed to set.
* @head: Bucket head
* @key: Pointer where key pointer should be stored (optional)
* @len: Pointer where key len should be stored (optional)
*
* This function might be useful to obtain the key parameters of a bucket
* when doing garbage collection.
*
* Returns nothing.
*/
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_key(uhtbl_head_t *head, void **key, long *len);
/**
* uhtbl_gc_key() - Basic garbage collector that frees key memory.
* @bucket: Bucket
*
* This function is a basic garbage collector that will free any key pointers.
* However it will not touch your payload data.
*
* WARNING: You must not call this function directly on any bucket otherwise
* behaviour will be unspecified. Instead you may pass this function to the
* uhtbl_init function. You may also call this function from inside a custom
* garbage collector.
*
* Returns nothing.
*/
UHTBL_API void uhtbl_gc_key(void *bucket);
#endif /* UHTBL_H_ */

290
unl.c Normal file
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#include <netlink/netlink.h>
#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
#include <netlink/genl/family.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/nl80211.h>
#include "unl.h"
static int unl_init(struct unl *unl)
{
unl->sock = nl_socket_alloc();
if (!unl->sock)
return -1;
return 0;
}
int unl_genl_init(struct unl *unl, const char *family)
{
memset(unl, 0, sizeof(*unl));
if (unl_init(unl))
goto error_out;
unl->hdrlen = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct genlmsghdr));
unl->family_name = strdup(family);
if (!unl->family_name)
goto error;
if (genl_connect(unl->sock))
goto error;
if (genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(unl->sock, &unl->cache))
goto error;
unl->family = genl_ctrl_search_by_name(unl->cache, family);
if (!unl->family)
goto error;
return 0;
error:
unl_free(unl);
error_out:
return -1;
}
void unl_free(struct unl *unl)
{
if (unl->family_name)
free(unl->family_name);
if (unl->sock)
nl_socket_free(unl->sock);
if (unl->cache)
nl_cache_free(unl->cache);
memset(unl, 0, sizeof(*unl));
}
static int
ack_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
{
int *err = arg;
*err = 0;
return NL_STOP;
}
static int
finish_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
{
int *err = arg;
*err = 0;
return NL_SKIP;
}
static int
error_handler(struct sockaddr_nl *nla, struct nlmsgerr *err, void *arg)
{
int *ret = arg;
*ret = err->error;
return NL_SKIP;
}
struct nl_msg *unl_genl_msg(struct unl *unl, int cmd, bool dump)
{
struct nl_msg *msg;
int flags = 0;
msg = nlmsg_alloc();
if (!msg)
goto out;
if (dump)
flags |= NLM_F_DUMP;
genlmsg_put(msg, NL_AUTO_PID, NL_AUTO_SEQ,
genl_family_get_id(unl->family), 0, flags, cmd, 0);
out:
return msg;
}
int unl_genl_request(struct unl *unl, struct nl_msg *msg, unl_cb handler, void *arg)
{
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
struct nl_cb *cb;
int err;
cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_CUSTOM);
nlh = nlmsg_hdr(msg);
err = nl_send_auto_complete(unl->sock, msg);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
err = 1;
nl_cb_err(cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, error_handler, &err);
nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_FINISH, NL_CB_CUSTOM, finish_handler, &err);
nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ack_handler, &err);
if (handler)
nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, handler, arg);
while (err > 0)
nl_recvmsgs(unl->sock, cb);
out:
nlmsg_free(msg);
nl_cb_put(cb);
return err;
}
static int request_single_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
{
struct nl_msg **dest = arg;
if (!*dest) {
nlmsg_get(msg);
*dest = msg;
}
return NL_SKIP;
}
int unl_genl_request_single(struct unl *unl, struct nl_msg *msg, struct nl_msg **dest)
{
*dest = NULL;
return unl_genl_request(unl, msg, request_single_cb, dest);
}
static int no_seq_check(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
{
return NL_OK;
}
void unl_genl_loop(struct unl *unl, unl_cb handler, void *arg)
{
struct nl_cb *cb;
cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_CUSTOM);
unl->loop_done = false;
nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_SEQ_CHECK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, no_seq_check, NULL);
nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, handler, arg);
while (!unl->loop_done)
nl_recvmsgs(unl->sock, cb);
nl_cb_put(cb);
}
static int unl_genl_multicast_id(struct unl *unl, const char *name)
{
struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX + 1];
struct nlattr *groups, *group;
struct nl_msg *msg;
int ctrlid;
int ret = -1;
int rem;
msg = nlmsg_alloc();
if (!msg)
return -1;
ctrlid = genl_ctrl_resolve(unl->sock, "nlctrl");
genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, ctrlid, 0, 0, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY, 0);
NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, unl->family_name);
unl_genl_request_single(unl, msg, &msg);
if (!msg)
goto nla_put_failure;
groups = unl_find_attr(unl, msg, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
if (!groups)
goto fail;
nla_for_each_nested(group, groups, rem) {
const char *gn;
nla_parse(tb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX, nla_data(group),
nla_len(group), NULL);
if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME] ||
!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID])
continue;
gn = nla_data(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]);
if (strcmp(gn, name) != 0)
continue;
ret = nla_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]);
break;
}
fail:
nlmsg_free(msg);
nla_put_failure:
return ret;
}
int unl_genl_subscribe(struct unl *unl, const char *name)
{
int mcid;
mcid = unl_genl_multicast_id(unl, name);
if (mcid < 0)
return mcid;
return nl_socket_add_membership(unl->sock, mcid);
}
int unl_genl_unsubscribe(struct unl *unl, const char *name)
{
int mcid;
mcid = unl_genl_multicast_id(unl, name);
if (mcid < 0)
return mcid;
return nl_socket_drop_membership(unl->sock, mcid);
}
int unl_nl80211_phy_lookup(const char *name)
{
char buf[32];
int fd, pos;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/class/ieee80211/%s/index", name);
fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
pos = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
if (pos < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
buf[pos] = '\0';
close(fd);
return atoi(buf);
}
int unl_nl80211_wdev_to_phy(struct unl *unl, int wdev)
{
struct nl_msg *msg;
struct nlattr *attr;
int ret = -1;
msg = unl_genl_msg(unl, NL80211_CMD_GET_INTERFACE, false);
if (!msg)
return -1;
NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, wdev);
if (unl_genl_request_single(unl, msg, &msg) < 0)
return -1;
attr = unl_find_attr(unl, msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY);
if (!attr)
goto out;
ret = nla_get_u32(attr);
out:
nla_put_failure:
nlmsg_free(msg);
return ret;
}

46
unl.h Normal file
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#ifndef __UNL_H
#define __UNL_H
#include <netlink/netlink.h>
#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
#include <netlink/genl/family.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
struct unl {
struct nl_sock *sock;
struct nl_cache *cache;
struct genl_family *family;
char *family_name;
int hdrlen;
bool loop_done;
};
int unl_genl_init(struct unl *unl, const char *family);
void unl_free(struct unl *unl);
typedef int (*unl_cb)(struct nl_msg *, void *);
struct nl_msg *unl_genl_msg(struct unl *unl, int cmd, bool dump);
int unl_genl_request(struct unl *unl, struct nl_msg *msg, unl_cb handler, void *arg);
int unl_genl_request_single(struct unl *unl, struct nl_msg *msg, struct nl_msg **dest);
void unl_genl_loop(struct unl *unl, unl_cb handler, void *arg);
int unl_genl_subscribe(struct unl *unl, const char *name);
int unl_genl_unsubscribe(struct unl *unl, const char *name);
int unl_nl80211_phy_lookup(const char *name);
int unl_nl80211_wdev_to_phy(struct unl *unl, int wdev);
struct nl_msg *unl_nl80211_phy_msg(struct unl *unl, int phy, int cmd, bool dump);
struct nl_msg *unl_nl80211_vif_msg(struct unl *unl, int dev, int cmd, bool dump);
static inline void unl_loop_done(struct unl *unl)
{
unl->loop_done = true;
}
static inline struct nlattr *unl_find_attr(struct unl *unl, struct nl_msg *msg, int attr)
{
return nlmsg_find_attr(nlmsg_hdr(msg), unl->hdrlen, attr);
}
#endif