emacs-jupyter/test/test-helper.el
Nathaniel Nicandro 403c70c83c Bump version
2020-04-07 15:13:51 -05:00

657 lines
25 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; test-helper.el --- Helpers for jupyter-test.el -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Nathaniel Nicandro
;; Author: Nathaniel Nicandro <nathanielnicandro@gmail.com>
;; Created: 15 Nov 2018
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at
;; your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
;; General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;;
;;; Code:
(require 'zmq)
(require 'jupyter-client)
(require 'jupyter-repl)
(require 'jupyter-zmq-channel-ioloop)
(require 'jupyter-channel-ioloop-comm)
(require 'jupyter-org-client)
(require 'jupyter-kernel-process-manager)
(require 'org-element)
(require 'subr-x)
(require 'cl-lib)
(require 'ert)
(declare-function jupyter-servers "jupyter-server")
;; Increase timeouts when testing for consistency. I think what is going on is
;; that communication with subprocesses gets slowed down when many processes
;; are being open and closed? The kernel processes are cached so they are
;; re-used for the most part except for tests that explicitly start and stop a
;; process. Increasing these timeouts seemed to do the trick.
(when (or (getenv "APPVEYOR") (getenv "TRAVIS"))
(setq jupyter-long-timeout 120
jupyter-default-timeout 60))
(when (> emacs-major-version 26)
(defalias 'ert--print-backtrace #'backtrace-to-string))
(defvar jupyter-test-with-new-client nil
"Whether the global client for a kernel should be used for tests.
Let bind to a non-nil value around a call to
`jupyter-test-with-kernel-client' or `jupyter-test-with-kernel-repl' to
start a new kernel REPL instead of re-using one.")
(defvar jupyter-test-temporary-directory-name "jupyter")
(defvar jupyter-test-temporary-directory
(make-temp-file jupyter-test-temporary-directory-name 'directory)
"The directory where temporary processes/files will start or be written to.")
;; tmp directory for TRAMP
(make-directory (expand-file-name "tmp" jupyter-test-temporary-directory))
;; Ensure we don't overwrite the default cookie file
(setq url-cookie-file (let ((temporary-file-directory jupyter-test-temporary-directory))
(make-temp-file "jupyter-cookie")))
(message "system-configuration %s" system-configuration)
;;; `jupyter-echo-client'
(defclass jupyter-echo-client (jupyter-kernel-client)
((messages))
:documentation "A client that echo's any messages sent back to
the channel the message was sent on. No communication is actually
done with a kernel. Every sent message on a channel is just
directly sent back to the handler method. The message flow when
handling a message is always
- status: busy
- reply message
- status: idle")
(cl-defmethod initialize-instance ((client jupyter-echo-client) &optional _slots)
(cl-call-next-method)
(oset client messages (make-ring 10))
(oset client kcomm (jupyter-channel-ioloop-comm
:ioloop-class 'jupyter-zmq-channel-ioloop))
(with-slots (kcomm) client
(oset kcomm hb (jupyter-hb-channel))
(oset kcomm channels
(list :stdin (make-jupyter-proxy-channel)
:shell (make-jupyter-proxy-channel)
:iopub (make-jupyter-proxy-channel)))))
(cl-defmethod jupyter-send ((client jupyter-echo-client)
channel
type
message
&optional _flags)
(let ((req (jupyter-request :id (jupyter-new-uuid))))
(if (string-match "request" (symbol-name type))
(setq type (intern (replace-match "reply" nil nil (symbol-name type))))
(error "Not a request message type (%s)" type))
;; Message flow
;; - status: busy
;; - reply message
;; - status: idle
;;
;; Needed internally by a `jupyter-kernel-client', this is mainly handled
;; by the eventloop.
(puthash (jupyter-request-id req) req (oref client requests))
;; Simulate a delay
(run-at-time
0.001 nil
(lambda ()
(jupyter-handle-message
client :iopub (jupyter-test-message req :status (list :execution_state "busy")))
(jupyter-handle-message client channel (jupyter-test-message req type message))
(jupyter-handle-message
client :iopub (jupyter-test-message req :status (list :execution_state "idle")))))
req))
(cl-defmethod jupyter-handle-message ((client jupyter-echo-client) _channel msg)
(ring-insert+extend (oref client messages) msg 'grow)
(cl-call-next-method))
;;; `jupyter-mock-comm-layer'
(defclass jupyter-mock-comm-layer (jupyter-comm-layer
jupyter-comm-autostop)
((alive :initform nil)))
(cl-defmethod jupyter-comm-alive-p ((comm jupyter-mock-comm-layer))
(oref comm alive))
(cl-defmethod jupyter-comm-start ((comm jupyter-mock-comm-layer))
(unless (oref comm alive)
(oset comm alive 0))
(cl-incf (oref comm alive)))
(cl-defmethod jupyter-comm-stop ((comm jupyter-mock-comm-layer))
(cl-decf (oref comm alive))
(when (zerop (oref comm alive))
(oset comm alive nil)))
(cl-defstruct jupyter-mock-comm-obj event)
(cl-defmethod jupyter-event-handler ((obj jupyter-mock-comm-obj) event)
(setf (jupyter-mock-comm-obj-event obj) event))
;;; Macros
(cl-defmacro jupyter-ert-info ((message-form &key ((:prefix prefix-form) "Info: "))
&body body)
"Identical to `ert-info', but clear the REPL buffer before running BODY.
In a REPL buffer, the contents are erased and an input prompt is
inserted.
If the `current-buffer' is not a REPL, this is identical to
`ert-info'."
(declare (debug ((form &rest [sexp form]) body))
(indent 1))
`(ert-info (,message-form :prefix (quote ,prefix-form))
;; Clear the REPL buffer before each new test section, but do this only if
;; the current client is a REPL client
(when (and jupyter-current-client
(object-of-class-p jupyter-current-client
'jupyter-repl-client)
(eq (current-buffer)
(oref jupyter-current-client buffer)))
(let ((inhibit-read-only t))
(erase-buffer)
(jupyter-test-repl-ret-sync)))
,@body))
(defmacro jupyter-test-at-temporary-directory (&rest body)
(declare (debug (&rest form)))
`(let ((default-directory jupyter-test-temporary-directory)
(temporary-file-directory jupyter-test-temporary-directory)
(tramp-cache-data (make-hash-table :test #'equal)))
(let ((port (jupyter-test-ensure-notebook-server)))
(dolist (method '("jpys" "jpy"))
(setf
(alist-get 'tramp-default-port
(alist-get method tramp-methods nil nil #'equal))
(list port))))
,@body))
(defmacro jupyter-with-echo-client (client &rest body)
(declare (indent 1) (debug (symbolp &rest form)))
`(let ((,client (jupyter-echo-client)))
,@body))
(defvar jupyter-test-global-clients nil)
(defvar jupyter-test-global-repls nil)
(defmacro jupyter-test-with-client-cache (client-fun saved-sym kernel client &rest body)
(declare (indent 4) (debug (functionp symbolp stringp symbolp &rest form)))
(let ((spec (make-symbol "spec"))
(saved (make-symbol "saved")))
`(progn
;; If a kernel has died, e.g. being shutdown, remove it.
(cl-loop
for saved in (copy-sequence ,saved-sym)
for client = (cdr saved)
when (and client (slot-boundp client 'manager)
(not (jupyter-kernel-alive-p (oref client manager))))
do (jupyter-stop-channels client)
(cl-callf2 delq saved ,saved-sym))
(let* ((,spec (progn (jupyter-error-if-no-kernelspec ,kernel)
(car (jupyter-find-kernelspecs ,kernel))))
(,saved (cdr (assoc (car ,spec) ,saved-sym)))
(,client (if (and ,saved (not jupyter-test-with-new-client))
,saved
;; Want a fresh kernel, so shutdown the cached one
(when ,saved
(if (slot-boundp ,saved 'manager)
(jupyter-shutdown-kernel (oref ,saved manager))
(jupyter-send-shutdown-request ,saved))
(jupyter-stop-channels ,saved))
(let ((client (,client-fun (car ,spec))))
(prog1 client
(let ((el (cons (car ,spec) client)))
(push el ,saved-sym)))))))
;; See the note about increasing timeouts during CI testing at the top
;; of jupyter-test.el
(accept-process-output nil 1)
,@body))))
(defmacro jupyter-test-with-kernel-client (kernel client &rest body)
"Start a new KERNEL client, bind it to CLIENT, evaluate BODY.
This only starts a single global client unless the variable
`jupyter-test-with-new-client' is non-nil."
(declare (indent 2) (debug (stringp symbolp &rest form)))
`(jupyter-test-with-client-cache
(lambda (name) (cadr (jupyter-start-new-kernel name)))
jupyter-test-global-clients ,kernel ,client
(unwind-protect
(progn ,@body)
(when jupyter-test-with-new-client
(jupyter-shutdown-kernel (oref client manager))))))
(defmacro jupyter-test-with-python-client (client &rest body)
"Start a new Python kernel, bind it to CLIENT, evaluate BODY."
(declare (indent 1) (debug (symbolp &rest form)))
`(jupyter-test-with-kernel-client "python" ,client
,@body))
(defmacro jupyter-test-with-kernel-repl (kernel client &rest body)
"Start a new KERNEL REPL, bind the client to CLIENT, evaluate BODY.
If `jupyter-test-with-new-client' is nil, any previously started
REPLs available will be re-used without starting a new one and no
cleanup of the REPL is done after evaluating BODY.
When `jupyter-test-with-new-client' is non-nil, a fresh REPL is
started and the REPL deleted after evaluating BODY."
(declare (indent 2) (debug (stringp symbolp &rest form)))
`(jupyter-test-with-client-cache
jupyter-run-repl jupyter-test-global-repls ,kernel ,client
(unwind-protect
(jupyter-with-repl-buffer ,client
(progn ,@body))
(cl-letf (((symbol-function 'yes-or-no-p)
(lambda (_prompt) t))
((symbol-function 'y-or-n-p)
(lambda (_prompt) t))
(jupyter-default-timeout 5))
(when jupyter-test-with-new-client
(kill-buffer (oref ,client buffer)))))))
(defmacro jupyter-test-with-python-repl (client &rest body)
"Start a new Python REPL and run BODY.
CLIENT is bound to the Python REPL. Delete the REPL buffer after
running BODY."
(declare (indent 1) (debug (symbolp &rest form)))
`(jupyter-test-with-kernel-repl "python" ,client
,@body))
(defun jupyter-test-ioloop-eval-event (ioloop event)
(eval
`(progn
,@(oref ioloop setup)
,(jupyter-ioloop--event-dispatcher ioloop event))))
(defmacro jupyter-test-channel-ioloop (ioloop &rest body)
(declare (indent 1))
(let ((var (car ioloop))
(val (cadr ioloop)))
(with-temp-buffer
`(let* ((,var ,val)
(standard-output (current-buffer))
(jupyter-channel-ioloop-channels nil)
(jupyter-channel-ioloop-session nil)
;; Needed so that `jupyter-ioloop-environment-p' passes
(jupyter-ioloop-stdin t)
(jupyter-ioloop-poller (zmq-poller)))
(unwind-protect
(progn ,@body)
(zmq-poller-destroy jupyter-ioloop-poller)
(jupyter-ioloop-stop ,var))))))
(defmacro jupyter-test-rest-api-request (bodyform &rest check-forms)
"Replace the body of `url-retrieve*' with CHECK-FORMS, evaluate BODYFORM.
For `url-retrieve', the callback will be called with a nil status."
(declare (indent 1))
`(progn
(defvar url-request-data)
(defvar url-request-method)
(defvar url-request-extra-headers)
(defvar url-http-end-of-headers)
(defvar url-http-response-status)
(defvar url-http-content-type)
(let (url-request-data
url-request-method
url-request-extra-headers
url-http-end-of-headers
url-http-content-type
(url-http-response-status 200)
(fun (lambda (url &rest _)
(setq url-http-end-of-headers (point-min))
,@check-forms
(current-buffer))))
(with-temp-buffer
(cl-letf (((symbol-function #'url-retrieve-synchronously) fun)
((symbol-function #'url-retrieve)
(lambda (url cb &optional cbargs &rest _)
(prog1
(funcall fun url)
(apply cb nil cbargs)))))
,bodyform)))))
(defmacro jupyter-test-rest-api-with-notebook (client &rest body)
(declare (indent 1))
`(let* ((url-cookie-storage nil)
(url-cookie-secure-storage nil)
(host (format "localhost:%s" (jupyter-test-ensure-notebook-server)))
(,client (jupyter-rest-client :url (format "http://%s" host))))
,@body))
(defmacro jupyter-test-with-notebook (server &rest body)
(declare (indent 1))
`(let* ((host (format "localhost:%s" (jupyter-test-ensure-notebook-server)))
(url (format "http://%s" host))
(,server (or (jupyter-find-server url)
(jupyter-server :url url))))
,@body))
(defmacro jupyter-test-with-server-kernel (server name kernel &rest body)
(declare (indent 3))
(let ((id (make-symbol "id")))
`(let ((,kernel (jupyter-server-kernel
:server server
:spec (jupyter-guess-kernelspec
,name (jupyter-server-kernelspecs ,server)))))
(let ((,id (jupyter-start-kernel kernel)))
(unwind-protect
(progn ,@body)
(jupyter-api-shutdown-kernel ,server ,id))))))
;;; Functions
(defun jupyter-test-ipython-kernel-version (spec)
"Return the IPython kernel version string corresponding to SPEC.
Assumes that SPEC is a kernelspec for a Python kernel and
extracts the IPython kernel's semver."
(let* ((cmd (aref (plist-get spec :argv) 0))
(process-environment
(append
(cl-loop for (key val) on (plist-get spec :env) by #'cddr
collect (concat (substring (symbol-name key) 1) "=" val))
process-environment))
(version
(with-temp-buffer
(call-process cmd nil t nil
"-c" "import ipykernel; \
print(\"{}.{}.{}\".format(*ipykernel.version_info[:3]))")
(buffer-string))))
(string-trim version)))
(defun jupyter-error-if-no-kernelspec (kernel)
(prog1 kernel
(unless (car (jupyter-find-kernelspecs
(regexp-quote kernel)))
(error "Kernel not found (%s)" kernel))))
(defun jupyter-test-message (req type content)
"Return a bare bones message plist for REQ.
TYPE is the message type of the returned message. CONTENT is the
message contents."
(list :msg_id (jupyter-new-uuid)
:msg_type type
:parent_header (list :msg_id (jupyter-request-id req))
;; Add a dummy execution count since it is handled specially in
;; `jupyter-handle-message' to update the state of the client.
:content (append content (list :execution_count 0))))
(defun jupyter-test-wait-until-idle-repl (client)
"Wait until the execution state of a REPL CLIENT is idle."
(while (not (equal (jupyter-execution-state client) "idle"))
(sleep-for 0.01)))
(defun jupyter-test-repl-ret-sync ()
"A synchronous version of `jupyter-repl-ret'."
(jupyter-repl-ret)
;; Account for the multiple idle -> busy cycles that occurs from
;; `jupyter-repl-ret'
(sleep-for 0.2)
(jupyter-test-wait-until-idle-repl
jupyter-current-client))
(defun jupyter-test-conn-info-plist ()
"Return a connection info plist suitable for testing."
(let* ((ports
(cl-loop
with ports = (jupyter-available-local-ports 5)
for c in '(:shell :hb :iopub :stdin :control)
collect c and collect (pop ports))))
`(:shell_port
,(plist-get ports :shell)
:key "8671b7e4-5656e6c9d24edfce81916780"
:hb_port
,(plist-get ports :hb)
:kernel_name "python"
:control_port
,(plist-get ports :control)
:signature_scheme "hmac-sha256"
:ip "127.0.0.1"
:stdin_port
,(plist-get ports :stdin)
:transport "tcp"
:iopub_port
,(plist-get ports :iopub))))
(defun jupyter-test-text-has-property (prop val &optional positions)
"Ensure PROP has VAL for text at POSITIONS.
It is an error if any text not at POSITIONS has PROP. A nil value
of POSITIONS means that all text from `point-min' to `point-max'
should have PROP with VAL."
(cl-loop
for i from (point-min) to (point-max)
if (or (null positions) (memq i positions))
do (should (equal (get-text-property i prop) val))
else do (should-not (get-text-property i prop))))
(defun jupyter-test-kill-buffer (buffer)
"Kill BUFFER, defaulting to yes for all `kill-buffer-query-functions'."
(cl-letf (((symbol-function 'yes-or-no-p)
(lambda (_prompt) t))
((symbol-function 'y-or-n-p)
(lambda (_prompt) t)))
(kill-buffer buffer)))
;;; `org-mode'
(defvar org-babel-load-languages)
(defvar org-confirm-babel-evaluate)
(defvar jupyter-org-test-session nil
"Name of the session for testing Jupyter source blocks.")
(defvar jupyter-org-test-buffer nil
"`org-mode' buffer for testing Jupyter source blocks.")
(defun jupyter-org-test-setup ()
(unless jupyter-org-test-session
(require 'org)
(setq org-babel-load-languages
'((python . t)
(jupyter . t)))
(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)
(setq jupyter-org-test-session (make-temp-name "ob-jupyter-test"))
(setq jupyter-org-test-buffer (get-buffer-create "ob-jupyter-test"))
(org-babel-do-load-languages
'org-babel-load-languages
org-babel-load-languages)
(with-current-buffer jupyter-org-test-buffer
(org-mode)
(insert
"#+BEGIN_SRC jupyter-python " ":session " jupyter-org-test-session "\n"
"#+END_SRC")
(setq jupyter-current-client
(with-current-buffer (org-babel-initiate-session)
jupyter-current-client))))
(with-current-buffer jupyter-org-test-buffer
(erase-buffer)))
(defmacro jupyter-org-test (&rest body)
(declare (debug (body)))
`(progn
(jupyter-org-test-setup)
(with-current-buffer jupyter-org-test-buffer
,@body)))
(defmacro jupyter-org-test-src-block (block expected-result &rest args)
"Test source code BLOCK.
EXPECTED-RESULT is a string that the source block's results
should match. ARGS is a plist of header arguments to be set for
the source code block. For example if ARGS is (:results \"raw\")
then the source code block will begin like
#+BEGIN_SRC jupyter-python :results raw ...
Note if ARGS contains a key, regexp, then if regexp is non-nil,
EXPECTED-RESULT is a regular expression to match against the
results instead of an equality match."
(let (regexp)
(setq args
(cl-loop for (arg val) on args by #'cddr
if (eq arg :regexp) do (setq regexp val)
else collect (cons arg val)))
`(jupyter-org-test
(jupyter-org-test-src-block-1 ,block ,expected-result ,regexp ',args))))
(defun jupyter-org-test-make-block (code args)
(let ((arg-str (mapconcat
(lambda (x)
(cl-destructuring-bind (name . val) x
(concat (symbol-name name) " " (format "%s" val))))
args " ")))
(concat
"#+BEGIN_SRC jupyter-python " arg-str " :session "
jupyter-org-test-session "\n"
code "\n"
"#+END_SRC")))
(defun jupyter-org-test-src-block-1 (code test-result &optional regexp args)
(let ((src-block (jupyter-org-test-make-block code args)))
(insert src-block)
(let* ((info (org-babel-get-src-block-info)))
(save-window-excursion
(org-babel-execute-src-block nil info))
(org-with-point-at (org-babel-where-is-src-block-result nil info)
(when (equal (alist-get :async args) "yes")
(jupyter-wait-until-idle
(jupyter-last-sent-request jupyter-current-client)))
(let ((element (org-element-context)))
;; Handle empty results with just a RESULTS keyword
;;
;; #+RESULTS:
(if (eq (org-element-type element) 'keyword) ""
(let ((result (buffer-substring-no-properties
(jupyter-org-element-begin-after-affiliated element)
(org-element-property :end element))))
(if regexp (should (string-match-p test-result result))
(message "\
Testing src-block:
%s
Expected result:
\"%s\"
Result:
\"%s\"
"
src-block test-result result)
(should (eq (compare-strings
result nil nil test-result nil nil
'ignore-case)
t))))))))))
;;; Notebook server
(defvar jupyter-test-notebook nil
"A cons cell (PROC . PORT).
PROC is the notebook process and PORT is the port it is connected
to.")
(defun jupyter-test-ensure-notebook-server (&optional authentication)
"Ensure there is a notebook process available.
Return the port it was started on. The starting directory of the
process will be in the `jupyter-test-temporary-directory'.
If AUTHENTICATION is nil, start a notebook server without any
authentication. If AUTHENTICATION is t start with token
authentication. Finally, if AUTHENTICATION is a string it should
be the hashed password to use for authentication to the server,
see the documentation on the --NotebookApp.password argument."
(if (process-live-p (car jupyter-test-notebook))
(cdr jupyter-test-notebook)
(unless noninteractive
(error "This should only be called in batch mode"))
(message "Starting up notebook process for tests")
(let ((port (car (jupyter-available-local-ports 1))))
(prog1 port
(let ((default-directory jupyter-test-temporary-directory)
(buffer (generate-new-buffer "*jupyter-notebook*"))
(args (append
(list "notebook" "--no-browser" "--debug"
(format "--NotebookApp.port=%s" port))
(cond
((eq authentication t)
(list))
((stringp authentication)
(list
"--NotebookApp.token=''"
(format "--NotebookApp.password='%s'"
authentication)))
(t
(list
"--NotebookApp.token=''"
"--NotebookApp.password=''"))))))
(setq jupyter-test-notebook
(cons (apply #'start-process
"jupyter-notebook" buffer "jupyter" args)
port))
(sleep-for 5))))))
;;; Cleanup
(when (or (getenv "APPVEYOR") (getenv "TRAVIS"))
(add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook
(lambda ()
(ignore-errors
(message "%s" (with-current-buffer
(process-buffer (car jupyter-test-notebook))
(buffer-string)))))))
(defvar jupyter-test-zmq-sockets (make-hash-table :weakness 'key))
(advice-add 'zmq-socket
:around (lambda (&rest args)
(let ((sock (apply args)))
(prog1 sock
(puthash sock t jupyter-test-zmq-sockets)))))
;; Do lots of cleanup to avoid core dumps on Travis due to epoll reconnect
;; attempts.
(add-hook
'kill-emacs-hook
(lambda ()
(ignore-errors (delete-directory jupyter-test-temporary-directory))
(ignore-errors (delete-process (car jupyter-test-notebook)))
(cl-loop for server in (jupyter-servers)
do (ignore-errors (jupyter-comm-stop server)))
(cl-loop
for client in (jupyter-clients)
do (ignore-errors (jupyter-stop-channels client))
(when (oref client manager)
(ignore-errors (jupyter-shutdown-kernel (oref client manager)))))
(cl-loop
for sock being the hash-keys of jupyter-test-zmq-sockets do
(ignore-errors
(zmq-set-option sock zmq-LINGER 0)
(zmq-close sock)))
(ignore-errors (zmq-context-terminate (zmq-current-context)))))
;;; test-helper.el ends here