mirror of
https://github.com/vale981/bspwm
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391 lines
11 KiB
Text
391 lines
11 KiB
Text
:man source: Bspwm
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:man version: {revnumber}
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:man manual: Bspwm Manual
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bspwm(1)
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========
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Name
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----
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bspwm - Tiling window manager based on binary space partitioning
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Synopsis
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--------
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*bspwm* [*-h*|*-v*|*-s* _PANEL_FIFO_|*-p* _PANEL_PREFIX_]
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*bspc* _MESSAGE_ [_ARGUMENTS_] [_OPTIONS_]
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Description
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-----------
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*bspwm* is a tiling window manager that represents windows as the leaves of a full binary tree.
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It is controlled and configured via *bspc*.
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Configuration
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-------------
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*bspwm* have only two sources of informations: the X events it receives and the messages it reads on a dedicated socket.
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Its configuration file is _$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/bspwm/autostart_.
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Keyboard and pointer bindings are defined with https://github.com/baskerville/sxhkd[sxhkd].
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Example configuration files can be found in the *examples* directory.
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Splitting Modes
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---------------
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There is only two splitting modes: _automatic_ and _manual_.
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The default mode is _automatic_. The _manual_ mode is entered by sending a *presel* message.
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Example: insertion of a new node (number 4) into the given tree in _automatic_ mode:
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----
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b c
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/ \ / \
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3 a --> 4 b
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^ / \ ^ / \
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2 1 3 a
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/ \
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2 1
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+-------------------------+ +-------------------------+
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| | | | | |
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| | 2 | | | 3 |
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| 3 |------------| --> | 4 |------------|
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| ^ | | | ^ | | |
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| | 1 | | | 1 | 2 |
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| | | | | | |
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+-------------------------+ +-------------------------+
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----
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Same departure, but the mode is _manual_, and a *presel* _up_ message was sent beforehand:
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----
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b b
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/ \ / \
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3 a --> c a
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^ / \ / \ / \
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2 1 4 3 2 1
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^
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+-------------------------+ +-------------------------+
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| | | | | |
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| | 2 | | 4 | 2 |
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| | | | ^ | |
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| 3 |------------| --> |------------|------------|
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| ^ | | | | |
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| | 1 | | 3 | 1 |
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+-------------------------+ +-------------------------+
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----
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Containers
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----------
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Each monitor contains at least one desktop.
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Each desktop contains at most one tree.
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Messages
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--------
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*get* _SETTING_::
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Return the value of the given setting.
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*set* _SETTING_ _VALUE_::
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Set the value of the given setting.
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*list* [_DESKTOP_NAME_]::
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Output the internal representation of the window tree.
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*list_desktops* [*--quiet*]::
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Perform a dump of each desktop for the current monitor.
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*list_monitors* [*--quiet*]::
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Perform a dump of each monitor.
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*list_history*::
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Return the node focus history of each desktop.
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*list_windows*::
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Return the list of managed windows (i.e. their identifiers).
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*list_rules*::
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Return the list of rules.
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*presel* _left_|_right_|_up_|_down_ [_SPLIT_RATIO_]::
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Switch to manual mode and select the splitting direction.
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*cancel* [*--all*]::
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Switch to automatic mode.
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*ratio* _VALUE_::
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Set the splitting ratio of the focused window.
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*pad* _MONITOR_NAME_ [_TOP_PADDING_ [_RIGHT_PADDING_ [_BOTTOM_PADDING_ [_LEFT_PADDING_]]]]::
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Set the padding of the given monitor.
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*focus* _left_|_right_|_up_|_down_::
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Focus the neighbor window situated in the given direction.
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*shift* _left_|_right_|_up_|_down_::
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Exchange the current window with the given neighbor.
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*swap* [*--keep-focus*]::
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Swap the focused window with the last focused window.
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*push* _left_|_right_|_up_|_down_::
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Push the fence located in the given direction.
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*pull* _left_|_right_|_up_|_down_::
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Pull the fence located in the given direction.
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*fence_ratio* _left_|_right_|_up_|_down_::
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Set the splitting ratio of the fence located in the given direction.
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*cycle* _next_|_prev_ [*--skip-floating*|*--skip-tiled*|*--skip-class-equal*|*--skip-class-differ*]::
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Focus the next or previous window matching the given constraints.
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*nearest* _older_|_newer_ [*--skip-floating*|*--skip-tiled*|*--skip-class-equal*|*--skip-class-differ*]::
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Focus the nearest window matching the given constraints.
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*biggest*::
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Return the ID of the biggest tiled window.
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*circulate* _forward_|_backward_::
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Circulate the leaves in the given direction.
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*grab_pointer* _focus_|_move_|_resize_side_|_resize_corner_::
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Begin the specified pointer action.
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*track_pointer* _ROOT_X_ _ROOT_Y_::
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Pass the pointer root coordinates for the current pointer action.
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*ungrab_pointer*::
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End the current pointer action.
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*toggle_fullscreen*::
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Toggle the fullscreen state of the current window.
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*toggle_floating*::
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Toggle the floating state of the current window.
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*toggle_locked*::
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Toggle the locked state of the current window (locked windows will not respond to the *close* message).
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*toggle_visibility*::
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Toggle the visibility of all the managed windows.
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*close*::
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Close the focused window.
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*kill*::
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Kill the focused window.
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*send_to* _DESKTOP_NAME_ [*--follow*]::
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Send the focused window to the given desktop.
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*drop_to* _next_|_prev_ [*--follow*]::
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Send the focused window to the next or previous desktop.
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*send_to_monitor* _MONITOR_NAME_ [*--follow*]::
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Send the focused window to the given monitor.
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*drop_to_monitor* _next_|_prev_ [*--follow*]::
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Send the focused window to the next or previous monitor.
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*use* _DESKTOP_NAME_::
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Select the given desktop.
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*use_monitor* _MONITOR_NAME_::
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Select the given monitor.
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*focus_monitor* _left_|_right_|_up_|_down_::
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Focus the nearest monitor in the given direction.
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*alternate*::
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Alternate between the current and the last focused window.
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*alternate_desktop*::
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Alternate between the current and the last focused desktop.
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*alternate_monitor*::
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Alternate between the current and the last focused monitor.
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*add* _DESKTOP_NAME_ ...::
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Make new desktops with the given names.
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*add_in* _MONITOR_NAME_ _DESKTOP_NAME_ ...::
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Make new desktops with the given names in the given monitor.
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*rename_monitor* _CURRENT_NAME_ _NEW_NAME_::
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Rename the monitor named _CURRENT_NAME_ to _NEW_NAME_.
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*rename* _CURRENT_NAME_ _NEW_NAME_::
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Rename the desktop named _CURRENT_NAME_ to _NEW_NAME_.
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*remove_desktop* _DESKTOP_NAME_ ...::
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Remove the given desktops.
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*send_desktop_to* _MONITOR_NAME_ [*--follow*]::
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Send the current desktop to the given monitor.
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*cycle_monitor* _next_|_prev_::
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Select the next or previous monitor.
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*cycle_desktop* _next_|_prev_ [*--skip-free*|*--skip-occupied*]::
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Select the next or previous desktop.
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*layout* _monocle_|_tiled_ [_DESKTOP_NAME_ ...]::
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Set the layout of the given desktops (current if none given).
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*cycle_layout*::
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Cycle the layout of the current desktop.
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*rotate* _clockwise_|_counter_clockwise_|_full_cycle_::
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Rotate the window tree.
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*flip* _horizontal_|_vertical_::
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Flip the window tree.
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*balance*::
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Adjust the split ratios so that all windows occupy the same area.
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*rule* _PATTERN_ [_DESKTOP_NAME_] [_floating_] [_follow_]::
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Create a new rule (_PATTERN_ must match the class or instance name).
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*remove_rule* _UID_ ...::
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Remove the rules with the given _UIDs_.
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*put_status*::
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Output the current state to the panel fifo.
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*adopt_orphans*::
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Manage all the unmanaged windows remaining from a previous session.
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*restore_layout* _FILE_PATH_::
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Restore the layout of each desktop from the content of _FILE_PATH_.
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*restore_history* _FILE_PATH_::
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Restore the history of each desktop from the content of _FILE_PATH_.
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*quit* [_EXIT_STATUS_]::
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Quit.
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Settings
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--------
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Colors are either http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X11_color_names[X color names] or _#RRGGBB_, booleans are _true_ or _false_.
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All the boolean settings are _false_ by default.
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_focused_border_color_::
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Color of the border of a focused window of a focused monitor.
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_active_border_color_::
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Color of the border of a focused window of an unfocused monitor.
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_normal_border_color_::
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Color of the border of an unfocused window.
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_presel_border_color_::
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Color of the *presel* message feedback.
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_focused_locked_border_color_::
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Color of the border of a focused locked window of a focused monitor.
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_active_locked_border_color_::
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Color of the border of a focused locked window of an unfocused monitor.
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_normal_locked_border_color_::
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Color of the border of an unfocused locked window.
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_urgent_border_color_::
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Color of the border of an urgent window.
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_border_width_::
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Window border width.
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_window_gap_::
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Value of the gap that separates windows.
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_split_ratio_::
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Default split ratio.
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_top_padding_, _right_padding_, _bottom_padding_, _left_padding_::
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Padding space added at the sides of the current monitor.
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_wm_name_::
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The value that shall be used for the '_NET_WM_NAME' property of the root window.
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_borderless_monocle_::
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Remove borders for tiled windows in monocle mode.
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_gapless_monocle_::
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Remove gaps for tiled windows in monocle mode.
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_focus_follows_pointer_::
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Focus the window under the pointer.
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_pointer_follows_monitor_::
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When focusing a monitor, put the pointer at its center.
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_adaptative_raise_::
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Prevent floating windows from being raised when they might cover other floating windows.
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_apply_shadow_property_::
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Enable shadows for floating windows via the '_COMPTON_SHADOW' property.
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_auto_alternate_::
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Interpret two consecutive identical *use* messages as an *alternate* message.
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_focus_by_distance_::
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Use window or leaf distance for focus movement.
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_history_aware_focus_::
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Give priority to the focus history when focusing nodes.
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Environment Variables
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---------------------
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_BSPWM_SOCKET_::
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The path of the socket used for the communication between *bspc* and *bspwm*.
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Panels
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------
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* Any EWMH compliant panel (e.g.: _tint2_, _bmpanel2_, etc.).
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* A custom panel if the _-s_ flag is used (have a look at the files in _examples/panel_).
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Key Features
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------------
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* Configured and controlled through messages.
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* Multiple monitors support (via _RandR_).
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* EWMH support (*tint2* works).
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* Automatic and manual modes.
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Contributors
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------------
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* Ivan Kanakarakis <ivan.kanak at gmail.com>
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* Thomas Adam <thomas at xteddy.org>
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Author
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------
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Bastien Dejean <baskerville at lavabit.com>
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Mailing List
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------------
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bspwm at librelist.com
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////
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vim: set ft=asciidoc:
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////
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