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https://github.com/vale981/bachelor_thesis
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own generator
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126
talk/slides.tex
126
talk/slides.tex
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ labelformat=brace, position=top]{subcaption}
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\addbibresource{thesis.bib}
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\graphicspath{ {figs/} }
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\usepackage{animate}
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\newfontfamily\DejaSans{DejaVu Sans}
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\usetheme{Antibes}
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% \usepackage{eulerpx}
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\usepackage{ifdraft}
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@ -29,6 +29,11 @@ labelformat=brace, position=top]{subcaption}
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\end{frame}
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}
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\AtBeginSubsection[
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{\frame<beamer>{\frametitle{Outline}
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\tableofcontents[currentsection,currentsubsection]}}%
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]
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\setbeamertemplate{footline}[frame number]
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\setbeamertemplate{note page}[plain]
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\setbeamertemplate{bibliography item}{\insertbiblabel} %% Remove book
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@ -406,6 +411,13 @@ labelformat=brace, position=top]{subcaption}
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\subsection{Sampling}
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\begin{frame}{Why Samples?}
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\begin{itemize}[<+->]
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\item same format as experimental data: direct comparison
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\item easy to generate distributions for other observables
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\item events can be ``dressed'' with additional effects
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\note[itemize]{
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\item prop. to density
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\item generalization to n dim is easy
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@ -502,26 +514,125 @@ labelformat=brace, position=top]{subcaption}
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}
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\begin{frame}{Observables}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item we want: distributions of other observables
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\item we want: distributions of other observables \pause
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\item turns out: simpliy piping samples \(\{x_i\}\) through a map
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\(\gamma\colon\Omega\mapsto\mathbb{R}\) is enough
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\end{itemize}
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\pause
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\begin{figure}[p]
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\centering
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\begin{subfigure}[b]{.49\textwidth}
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\centering \plot[scale=.5]{xs_sampling/histo_sherpa_eta}
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\caption{histogram of the pseudo-rapidity
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(\(\eta\)).}
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\caption{histogram of the pseudo-rapidity (\(\eta\))}
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\end{subfigure}
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\begin{subfigure}[b]{.49\textwidth}
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\centering \plot[scale=.5]{xs_sampling/histo_sherpa_pt}
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\caption{histogram of the transverse momentum
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(\(\pt\))}
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\caption{histogram of the transverse momentum (\(\pt\))}
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\end{subfigure}
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\end{figure}
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\end{frame}
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\section{A Simple Proton Scattering Event Generator}
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\subsection{Parton Density Functions}
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\begin{frame}
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\begin{itemize}[<+->]
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\item free quarks are not observed \(\implies\) we have to look at
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hadron collisions
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\item parton density functions (PDFs) are a necessary tool
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\end{itemize}
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\pause
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\begin{block}{Basic Idea (Leading Order)}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item probability density to encounter a parton \(i\) at momentum
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fraction \(x\) and factorization scale \(Q^2\): given by
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\(f_i(x;Q^2)\)
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\item total cross section for a partonic process in the hadron
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collision:
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\begin{equation}
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\label{eq:pdf-xs}
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\sigma_{ij} = \int f_i\qty(x_1;Q^2) f_j\qty(x_2;Q^2) \hat{\sigma}_{ij}\qty(x_1,
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x_2, Q^2)\dd{x_1}\dd{x_2}
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\end{equation}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{block}
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\end{frame}
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\subsection{Implementation}
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\note[itemize]{
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\item took longest time :P
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}
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\begin{frame}
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\begin{columns}
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\begin{column}{.4\textwidth}
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\begin{block}{What do we need?}
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\begin{itemize}[<+->]
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\item partonic cross section and kinematics in lab frame
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\item \(Q^2\pause = 2x_1x_2E_p^2\) \pause
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\item PDF\pause :
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\texttt{NNPDF31\_lo\_as\_0118}~\cite{NNPDF:2017pd} \pause
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\item beam energies and cuts:\pause
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\begin{itemize}
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\item \result{xs/python/pdf/e_proton}
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\item \result{xs/python/pdf/eta} and
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\result{xs/python/pdf/min_pT}
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\end{itemize}
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\item integration and sampling method: \pause \vegas\ +
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stratified sampling
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\end{itemize}
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\end{block}
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\end{column}
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\begin{column}{.6\textwidth}
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\only<+>{
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\begin{figure}
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\centering \plot[width=\columnwidth]{pdf/dist3d_x2_const}
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\caption{\label{fig:dist-pdf}Differential cross section
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convolved with PDFs for fixed \protect
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\result{xs/python/pdf/second_x} in picobarn.}
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\end{figure}
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}
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\only<+>{
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\begin{figure}
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\centering \plot[width=\columnwidth]{pdf/dist3d_eta_const}
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\caption{\label{fig:dist-pdf-fixed-eta}Differential cross section
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convolved with PDFs for fixed \protect
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\result{xs/python/pdf/plot_eta} in picobarn.}
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\end{figure}
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}
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\end{column}
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\end{columns}
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\end{frame}
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\subsection{Results}
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\begin{frame}{Cross Section}
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\begin{center}
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{\huge\result{xs/python/pdf/my_sigma}}
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\end{center}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item compatible with \sherpa\
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\item achieved \result{xs/python/pdf/samp_eff}
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\item using \result{xs/python/pdf/num_increments} hypercubes
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}[allowframebreaks]{Observables}
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\begin{figure}[hp]
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\centering
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\begin{subfigure}{.49\textwidth}
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\centering \plot[width=1\columnwidth]{pdf/eta_hist}
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\end{subfigure}
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\begin{subfigure}{.49\textwidth}
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\centering \plot[width=1\columnwidth]{pdf/cos_theta_hist}
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\end{subfigure}
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\begin{subfigure}{.49\textwidth}
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\centering \plot[width=1\columnwidth]{pdf/pt_hist}
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\end{subfigure}
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\begin{subfigure}{.49\textwidth}
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\centering \plot[width=1\columnwidth]{pdf/inv_m_hist}
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\end{subfigure}
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\end{figure}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}[allowframebreaks]
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\frametitle{References}
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\printbibliography
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@ -575,6 +686,7 @@ labelformat=brace, position=top]{subcaption}
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\vegas}
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\end{figure}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{\vegas\ + Hit or Miss}
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\begin{figure}[ht]
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\centering
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