# autossh Persistent SSH tunnels for Node.js ### Install Using npm ``` npm i -S autossh ``` ### Usage #### To Start ``` javascript const autossh = require('autossh'); autossh({ host: '111.22.333.444', username: 'root', localPort: 64444, remotePort: 5432 }); ``` ...is equivalent to... ``` bash ssh -NL 64444:localhost:5432 -o "ExitOnForwardFailure yes" root@111.22.333.444 ``` #### Event Listeners Autossh inherits from node.js's EventEmitter, and implements two events: `error`, `connect` **error** The `error` event will fire anytime there is an error throughout the life of the `autossh` process. **connect** The `connect` event will fire only once when the initial ssh connection is made ``` javascript autossh({ host: '111.22.333.444', username: 'root', localPort: 64444, remotePort: 5432 }) .on('error', err => { console.error('ERROR: ', err); }) .on('connect', connection => { console.log('Tunnel established on port ' + connection.localPort); console.log('pid: ' + connection.pid); }); ``` #### Generate Dynamic Local Port If you want to dynamically/randomly generate a port number, provide a string `auto` for the `localPort`. The major benefit is that port conflicts will automatically be avoided--the generated port will not have been in use. The generated `localPort` can be accessed from the connection object as `localPort`. ``` javascript const myAutossh = autossh({ host: '111.22.333.444', username: 'root', localPort: 64444, remotePort: 5432 }) .on('connect', connection => { console.log('connected: ', connection); console.log('localPort: ', connection.localPort); }); ``` #### Killing the Autossh Process The autossh process will automatically die if the node process is closed, but you can manually kill the process using `kill`. If you try to kill the ssh process from the command line while the node process is active, a new ssh tunnel will be established (which is the point of autossh). You will need to kill the node process first or call the `kill` method on the instance. **Example 1** ``` javascript const myAutossh = autossh({ host: '111.22.333.444', username: 'root', localPort: 64444, remotePort: 5432 }) .on('connect', connection => { console.log('connected: ', connection); }); myAutossh.kill(); ``` **Example 2** ``` javascript autossh({ host: '111.22.333.444', username: 'root', localPort: 64444, remotePort: 5432 }) .on('connect', connection => { console.log('connected: ', connection); connection.kill(); }); ``` #### Adjusting/Disabling Max Poll Count When first trying to establish the ssh tunnel, `autoshh` will poll the local port until the connection has been established. The default max poll count is `30`. **Adjusting the max poll count** Set the `maxPollCount` property in the object passed to `autossh`: ```javascript const myAutossh = autossh({ host: '111.22.333.444', username: 'root', localPort: 'auto', remotePort: 5432, maxPollCount: 50 }) .on('connect', connection => { console.log('connected: ', connection); }); ``` **Disabling the max poll count** Set the `maxPollCount` property to `0` or `false` in the object passed to `autossh`: ```javascript const myAutossh = autossh({ host: '111.22.333.444', username: 'root', localPort: 'auto', remotePort: 5432, maxPollCount: false }) .on('connect', connection => { console.log('connected: ', connection); }); ``` **Warning:** The max poll count is there to prevent `autossh` from infinitely polling the local port. Rather than disabling it, it may be wise to set it to a high number (e.g. `500`).