ENH: add sinc

This commit is contained in:
alex 2015-12-12 16:04:14 -05:00
parent 08fac0a752
commit 6a49946e2d
4 changed files with 299 additions and 0 deletions

1
arb.h
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@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ void _arb_sin_cos_pi_fmpq_algebraic(arb_t s, arb_t c, ulong p, ulong q, slong pr
void arb_sin_cos_pi_fmpq(arb_t s, arb_t c, const fmpq_t x, slong prec); void arb_sin_cos_pi_fmpq(arb_t s, arb_t c, const fmpq_t x, slong prec);
void arb_sin_pi_fmpq(arb_t s, const fmpq_t x, slong prec); void arb_sin_pi_fmpq(arb_t s, const fmpq_t x, slong prec);
void arb_cos_pi_fmpq(arb_t c, const fmpq_t x, slong prec); void arb_cos_pi_fmpq(arb_t c, const fmpq_t x, slong prec);
void arb_sinc(arb_t z, const arb_t x, slong prec);
void arb_sinh(arb_t z, const arb_t x, slong prec); void arb_sinh(arb_t z, const arb_t x, slong prec);
void arb_cosh(arb_t z, const arb_t x, slong prec); void arb_cosh(arb_t z, const arb_t x, slong prec);
void arb_sinh_cosh(arb_t s, arb_t c, const arb_t x, slong prec); void arb_sinh_cosh(arb_t s, arb_t c, const arb_t x, slong prec);

163
arb/sinc.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
/*=============================================================================
This file is part of ARB.
ARB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ARB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with ARB; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
=============================================================================*/
/******************************************************************************
Copyright (C) 2015 Arb authors
******************************************************************************/
#include "arb.h"
#include "acb.h"
#include "acb_hypgeom.h"
void
_arb_sinc_0f1(arb_t res, const arb_t x, slong prec)
{
acb_struct bb[2];
arb_t y;
acb_t z, w;
arb_init(y);
acb_init(bb + 0);
acb_init(bb + 1);
acb_init(z);
acb_init(w);
/* a = 3/2 */
acb_set_ui(bb + 0, 3);
acb_mul_2exp_si(bb + 0, bb + 0, -1);
/* z = -(x/2)^2 */
arb_mul_2exp_si(y, x, -1);
arb_mul(y, y, y, prec);
arb_neg(y, y);
acb_set_arb(z, y);
/* res = 0F1(a, z) */
acb_one(bb + 1);
acb_hypgeom_pfq_direct(w, NULL, 0, bb, 2, z, -1, prec);
arb_set(res, acb_realref(w));
arb_clear(y);
acb_clear(bb+0);
acb_clear(bb+1);
acb_clear(z);
acb_clear(w);
}
void
_arb_sinc_dbound(arb_t res, const arb_t x, slong prec)
{
mag_t r;
arb_t a;
mag_init(r);
arb_init(a);
/* compute sinc of the midpoint, with error due to inexact sin and div */
if (arf_is_zero(arb_midref(x)))
{
arb_one(a);
}
else
{
arb_set_arf(a, arb_midref(x));
arb_sin(res, a, prec);
arb_div(res, res, a, prec);
}
/* add radius error using a global bound of the derivative of sinc */
/* |sinc(x)'| < 1/2 */
mag_mul_2exp_si(r, arb_radref(x), -1);
mag_add(arb_radref(res), arb_radref(res), r);
mag_clear(r);
arb_clear(a);
}
int
_mag_cmp_ui(const mag_t x, ulong y)
{
int res;
mag_t z;
mag_init(z);
mag_set_ui(z, y);
res = mag_cmp(x, z);
mag_clear(z);
return res;
}
void
_mag_addmul_ui(mag_t z, const mag_t x, ulong y)
{
mag_t w;
mag_init(w);
mag_mul_ui(w, x, y);
mag_add(z, z, w);
mag_clear(w);
}
int
_arb_sinc_use_0f1(const arb_t x)
{
/* 8|m| + 5r < 10 */
int res;
mag_t lhs;
mag_init(lhs);
arf_get_mag(lhs, arb_midref(x));
mag_mul_ui(lhs, lhs, 8);
_mag_addmul_ui(lhs, arb_radref(x), 5);
res = (_mag_cmp_ui(lhs, 10) < 0);
mag_clear(lhs);
return res;
}
void
arb_sinc(arb_t res, const arb_t x, slong prec)
{
arb_t b;
arb_init(b);
mag_set_ui_2exp_si(arb_radref(b), 5, -1);
if (arb_overlaps(b, x))
{
if (_arb_sinc_use_0f1(x))
{
_arb_sinc_0f1(res, x, prec);
}
else if (mag_cmp_2exp_si(arb_radref(x), 1) < 0)
{
_arb_sinc_dbound(res, x, prec);
}
else
{
arf_zero(arb_midref(res));
mag_one(arb_radref(res));
}
}
else
{
arb_sin(res, x, prec);
arb_div(res, res, x, prec);
}
arb_clear(b);
}

131
arb/test/t-sinc.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
/*=============================================================================
This file is part of ARB.
ARB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ARB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with ARB; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
=============================================================================*/
/******************************************************************************
Copyright (C) 2015 Arb authors
******************************************************************************/
#include "arb.h"
int main()
{
slong iter;
flint_rand_t state;
flint_printf("sinc....");
fflush(stdout);
flint_randinit(state);
for (iter = 0; iter < 10000; iter++)
{
arb_t x, a;
slong prec, mag_bits;
prec = 2 + n_randint(state, 500);
mag_bits = 6 + n_randint(state, 500);
arb_init(x);
arb_randtest(x, state, 1 + n_randint(state, prec), mag_bits);
arb_init(a);
arb_sinc(a, x, prec);
/* sinc(x) in [-2, 2] */
{
arb_t b;
arb_init(b);
arb_zero(b);
mag_one(arb_radref(b));
mag_mul_2exp_si(arb_radref(b), arb_radref(b), 1);
if (!arb_contains(b, a))
{
flint_printf("FAIL: containment\n\n");
flint_printf("x = "); arb_print(x); flint_printf("\n\n");
flint_printf("a = "); arb_print(a); flint_printf("\n\n");
flint_printf("b = "); arb_print(b); flint_printf("\n\n");
abort();
}
arb_clear(b);
}
/* sinc(x) = sin(x) / x */
{
arb_t b;
arb_init(b);
arb_sin(b, x, prec);
arb_div(b, b, x, prec);
if (!arb_overlaps(a, b))
{
flint_printf("FAIL: overlap (sin)\n\n");
flint_printf("x = "); arb_print(x); flint_printf("\n\n");
flint_printf("a = "); arb_print(a); flint_printf("\n\n");
flint_printf("b = "); arb_print(b); flint_printf("\n\n");
abort();
}
arb_clear(b);
}
/* sinc(x) = rgamma(1+x/pi) * rgamma(1-x/pi) */
{
arb_t pi, y, b, c;
arb_init(pi);
arb_init(y);
arb_init(b);
arb_init(c);
arb_const_pi(pi, prec);
arb_div(y, x, pi, prec);
arb_add_ui(b, y, 1, prec);
arb_sub_ui(c, y, 1, prec);
arb_neg(c, c);
arb_rgamma(b, b, prec);
arb_rgamma(c, c, prec);
arb_mul(b, b, c, prec);
if (!arb_overlaps(a, b))
{
flint_printf("FAIL: overlap (rgamma)\n\n");
flint_printf("x = "); arb_print(x); flint_printf("\n\n");
flint_printf("a = "); arb_print(a); flint_printf("\n\n");
flint_printf("b = "); arb_print(b); flint_printf("\n\n");
abort();
}
arb_clear(pi);
arb_clear(y);
arb_clear(b);
arb_clear(c);
}
arb_clear(a);
}
flint_randclear(state);
flint_cleanup();
flint_printf("PASS\n");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

View file

@ -849,6 +849,10 @@ Trigonometric functions
Sets `y = \cot(\pi x)`. Sets `y = \cot(\pi x)`.
.. function:: void arb_sinc(arb_t z, const arb_t x, slong prec)
Sets `z = \sinc(x) = \sin(x) / x`.
Inverse trigonometric functions Inverse trigonometric functions
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