apollo-server/packages/graphql-server-core/src/runHttpQuery.ts

import { parse, getOperationAST, DocumentNode, formatError, ExecutionResult } from 'graphql';
import { runQuery } from './runQuery';
import { default as GraphQLOptions, resolveGraphqlOptions } from './graphqlOptions';

export interface HttpQueryRequest {
  method: string;
  query: string;
  options: GraphQLOptions | Function;
}

export class HttpQueryError extends Error {
  public statusCode: number;
  public isGraphQLError: boolean;
  public headers: { [key: string]: string };

  constructor (statusCode: number, message: string, isGraphQLError: boolean = false, headers?: { [key: string]: string }) {
    super(message);
    this.name = 'HttpQueryError';
    this.statusCode = statusCode;
    this.isGraphQLError = isGraphQLError;
    this.headers = headers;
  }
}

function isQueryOperation(query: DocumentNode, operationName: string) {
  const operationAST = getOperationAST(query, operationName);
  return operationAST.operation === 'query';
}

export async function runHttpQuery(handlerArguments: Array<any>, request: HttpQueryRequest): Promise<string> {
  let isGetRequest: boolean = false;
  let optionsObject: GraphQLOptions;

  try {
    optionsObject = await resolveGraphqlOptions(request.options, ...handlerArguments);
  } catch (e) {
    throw new HttpQueryError(500, e.message);
  }
  const formatErrorFn = optionsObject.formatError || formatError;
  let requestPayload;

  switch ( request.method ) {
    case 'POST':
      if ( !request.query ) {
        throw new HttpQueryError(500, 'POST body missing. Did you forget use body-parser middleware?');
      }

      requestPayload = request.query;
      break;
   case 'GET':
     if ( !request.query || (Object.keys(request.query).length === 0) ) {
       throw new HttpQueryError(400, 'GET query missing.');
     }

     isGetRequest = true;
     requestPayload = request.query;
     break;

   default:
     throw new HttpQueryError(405, 'Apollo Server supports only GET/POST requests.', false, {
       'Allow':  'GET, POST',
     });
  }

  let isBatch = true;
  // TODO: do something different here if the body is an array.
  // Throw an error if body isn't either array or object.
  if (!Array.isArray(requestPayload)) {
    isBatch = false;
    requestPayload = [requestPayload];
  }

  const requests: Array<ExecutionResult> = requestPayload.map(requestParams => {
    try {
      let query = requestParams.query;
      if ( isGetRequest ) {
        if ( ! isQueryOperation(parse(query), requestParams.operationName) ) {
          throw new HttpQueryError(405, `GET supports only query operation`, false, {
            'Allow':  'POST',
          });
        }
      }

      const operationName = requestParams.operationName;
      let variables = requestParams.variables;

      if (typeof variables === 'string') {
        try {
          variables = JSON.parse(variables);
        } catch (error) {
          throw new HttpQueryError(400, 'Variables are invalid JSON.');
        }
      }

      // Shallow clone context for queries in batches. This allows
      // users to distinguish multiple queries in the batch and to
      // modify the context object without interfering with each other.
      let context = optionsObject.context;
      if (isBatch) {
        context = Object.assign({},  context || {});
      }

      let params = {
        schema: optionsObject.schema,
        query: query,
        variables: variables,
        context: context,
        rootValue: optionsObject.rootValue,
        operationName: operationName,
        logFunction: optionsObject.logFunction,
        validationRules: optionsObject.validationRules,
        formatError: formatErrorFn,
        formatResponse: optionsObject.formatResponse,
        debug: optionsObject.debug,
      };

      if (optionsObject.formatParams) {
        params = optionsObject.formatParams(params);
      }

      return runQuery(params);
    } catch (e) {
      // Populate any HttpQueryError to our handler which should
      // convert it to Http Error.
      if ( e.name === 'HttpQueryError' ) {
        return Promise.reject(e);
      }

      return Promise.resolve({ errors: [formatErrorFn(e)] });
    }
  });
  const responses = await Promise.all(requests);

  if (!isBatch) {
    const gqlResponse = responses[0];
    if (gqlResponse.errors && typeof gqlResponse.data === 'undefined') {
      throw new HttpQueryError(400, JSON.stringify(gqlResponse), true, {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
      });
    }
    return JSON.stringify(gqlResponse);
  }

  return JSON.stringify(responses);
}